Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19552526›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2009

Inactivation of the Haemophilus ducreyi luxS gene affects the virulence of this pathogen in human subjects.

Maria Labandeira-Rey, Diane M Janowicz, Robert J Blick, Kate R Fortney, Beth Zwickl, Barry P Katz, Stanley M Spinola, Eric J Hansen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular pathogenesis ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  2. Interactions of the Skin PathogenFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Inhibitory effect ofMedicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2014
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Host-pathogen interplay of Haemophilus ducreyi.Current opinion in infectious diseases · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Labandeira-ReyDepartment of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, USA.
Diane M Janowicz
Robert J Blick
Kate R Fortney
Beth Zwickl
Barry P Katz
Stanley M Spinola
Eric J Hansen
Indiana University School of MedicineThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

ZOSUQUIDAR TRIHYDROCHLORIDE DURING CONVENTIONAL INDUCTION AND POST-REMISSIONM01RR000750 · NCRR · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI RODRIGUEZ, HENRY · 1985 to 2008
$25.5M
INDIANA CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE (UL1): BPCAUL1RR025761 · NCRR · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2008 to 2011
$21.0M
VIRAL DETERMINANTS OF HSV DISEASE IN MICEU19AI031494 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI KATZ, BARRY P. · 1995 to 2009
$13.6M
Haemophilus ducreyi Inhibits PhagocytosisR37AI032011 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HANSEN, ERIC JOHN · 2006 to 2015
$3.8M
Training in STIs and infections of global health significanceT32AI007637 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI WOOLS-KALOUSTIAN, KARA KAY · 2001 to 2020
$3.4M
MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF CHANCROIDR01AI032011 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI HANSEN, ERIC JOHN · 1992 to 2004
$1.7M
Haemophilus ducreyi Inhibits PhagocytosisR56AI032011 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI HANSEN, ERIC JOHN · 2005 to 2005
$390k
VARIABILITY IN HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS GLYCOPROTEINS AND INFECTIVITYU01AI031494 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SEIFERT, H. STEVEN · 1991 to 1994
–
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000750NCRR NIH HHS MO1RR00750NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025761NCRR NIH HHS UL RR025761NIAID NIH HHS AI07637NIAID NIH HHS AI31494NIAID NIH HHS AI32011NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI032011NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI032011NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI032011NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007637NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI031494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Haemophilus ducreyi 35000HP contains a homologue of the luxS gene, which encodes an enzyme that synthesizes autoinducer 2 (AI-2) in other gram-negative bacteria. H. ducreyi 35000HP produced AI-2 that functioned in a Vibrio harveyi-based reporter system. A H. ducreyi luxS mutant was constructed by insertional inactivation of the luxS gene and lost the ability to produce AI-2. Provision of the H. ducreyi luxS gene in trans partially restored AI-2 production by the mutant. The luxS mutant was compared with its parent for virulence in the human challenge model of experimental chancroid. The pustule-formation rate in 5 volunteers was 93.3% (95% confidence interval, 81.7%-99.9%) at 15 parent sites and 60.0% (95% confidence interval, 48.3%-71.7%) at 15 mutant sites (1-tailed P < .001). Thus, the luxS mutant was partially attenuated for virulence. This is the first report of AI-2 production contributing to the pathogenesis of a genital ulcer disease.

Indexed as

AdultBacterial ProteinsBiological AssayCarbon-Sulfur LyasesChancroidFemaleHaemophilus ducreyiHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationSkinVirulenceBacterial ProteinsCarbon-Sulfur LyasesLuxS protein, Bacteria

Identifiers

PMID19552526
PMCPMC2744376
OpenAlexW1974047157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.