Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19549591›Full record

ReviewMolecular and cellular endocrinology2009

Signaling inputs to progesterone receptor gene regulation and promoter selectivity.

Andrea R Daniel, Todd P Knutson, Carol A Lange

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Hormone Signaling in Breast Development and Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Progesterone action in breast, uterine, and ovarian cancers.Journal of molecular endocrinology · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Mechanical signaling in reproductive tissues: mechanisms and importance.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea R DanielDepartment of Medicine (Division of Hematology, Oncology, and Transplantation) and Pharmacology, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Todd P Knutson
Carol A Lange
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Progestin and growth factor cross-talk in breast cancerR01CA123763 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LANGE, CAROL A · 2006 to 2010
$1.1M
PROGESTIN AND GROWTH FACTOR CROSS-TALK IN BREAST CANCERR01DK053825 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI LANGE, CAROL ANN · 1997 to 2004
$975k
MAPKs Regulate Progesterone Receptors by SUMO ModulationR21CA116790 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LANGE, CAROL ANN · 2006 to 2007
$294k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA123763NCI NIH HHS R21 CA116790NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053825NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK53825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Progesterone receptors (PR) select and control genetic programs in the breast during normal mammary gland development, and progestin-driven processes contribute to the initiation and/or progression of breast cancer [Beral, V., 2003. Breast cancer and hormone-replacement therapy in the Million Women Study. Lancet 362, 419-427; Chlebowski, R.T., Hendrix, S.L., Langer, R.D., Stefanick, M.L., Gass, M., Lane, D., Rodabough, R.J., Gilligan, M.A., Cyr, M.G., Thomson, C.A., et al., 2003. Influence of estrogen plus progestin on breast cancer and mammography in healthy postmenopausal women: the Women's Health Initiative Randomized Trial. JAMA 289, 3243-3253]. Throughout the mammalian life span, progesterone exerts varying biological consequences on the mammary epithelial compartment, from brief proliferative spurts that occur with each luteal phase of the menstrual cycle to the massive expansion of the pregnant gland in preparation for lactation [Brisken, C., Park, S., Vass, T., Lydon, J.P., O'Malley, B.W., Weinberg, R.A., 1998. A paracrine role for the epithelial progesterone receptor in mammary gland development. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95, 5076-5081; Ismail, P.M., Amato, P., Soyal, S.M., DeMayo, F.J., Conneely, O.M., O'Malley, B.W., Lydon, J.P., 2003. Progesterone involvement in breast development and tumorigenesis-as revealed by progesterone receptor "knockout" and "knockin" mouse models. Steroids 68, 779-787]. These processes, while important developmentally, can become deregulated in breast cancer, thereby contributing to unchecked proliferation, increased survival, and invasive behaviors. Recently, our lab has focused on the molecular mechanisms, including phosphorylation events, by which PRs select specific target genes in response to progestins and other mitogenic hormonal signals (i.e. EGF, heregulin). Herein, we discuss the actions of cytoplasmic signaling molecules such as c-Src and mitogen-activated protein kinases as key mediators of PR promoter selectivity.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationPromoter Regions, GeneticAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPregnancyProgestinsProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalReceptors, ProgesteroneSignal TransductionSp1 Transcription FactorTranscription, GeneticMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProgestinsReceptors, ProgesteroneSp1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID19549591
PMCPMC3924551
OpenAlexW2032541799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.