Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19548203›Full record

ArticleHealth economics2010

Alcohol consumption and body weight.

Michael T French, Edward C Norton, Hai Fang, Johanna Catherine Maclean

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health economics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Alcohol consumption may not be a risk factor for sarcopenia in the older adults.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
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  5. Review
  6. Observational
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  11. Alcohol Consumption and Adiposity: A Longitudinal Analysis of 45,399 UK Biobank Participants.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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  18. Correlates of Alcohol Consumption Among a Socially-Disadvantaged Population in Poland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael T FrenchHealth Economics Research Group, Department of Sociology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL 331284-2030, USA. mfrench@miami.edu
Edward C Norton
Hai Fang
Johanna Catherine Maclean
University of Miami · USCornell University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

COSTS AND BENEFITS OF ALCOHOL SERVICES &INTERVENTIONSR01AA013167 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI FRENCH, MICHAEL T · 2001 to 2005
$2.7M
Economic Consequences of Alcohol Use DisordersR01AA015695 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI FRENCH, MICHAEL T · 2006 to 2008
$1.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013167NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015695NIAAA NIH HHS R01-AA-015695NIAAA NIH HHS R01-AA13167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The number of Americans who are overweight or obese has reached epidemic proportions. Elevated weight is associated with health problems and increased medical expenditures. This paper analyzes Waves 1 and 2 of the National Epidemiological Survey of Alcohol and Related Conditions to investigate the role of alcohol consumption in weight gain. Alcohol is not only an addictive substance but also a high-calorie beverage that can interfere with metabolic function and cognitive processes. Because men and women differ in the type and amount of alcohol they consume, in the biological effects they experience as a result of alcohol consumption, and in the consequences they face as a result of obesity, we expect our results to differ by gender. We use first-difference models of body mass index (BMI) and alcohol consumption (frequency and intensity) to control for time-invariant unobservable factors that may influence changes in both alcohol use and weight status. Increasing frequency and intensity of alcohol use is associated with statistically significant yet quantitatively small weight gain for men but not for women. Moreover, the first-difference results are much smaller in magnitude and sometimes different in sign compared with the benchmark pooled cross-sectional estimates.

Indexed as

Weight GainAlcohol DrinkingBody Mass IndexBody WeightCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityRisk FactorsSex FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID19548203
PMCPMC3082959
OpenAlexW2103723569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.