Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19545395›Full record

ArticleRetrovirology2009

Role of complement and antibodies in controlling infection with pathogenic simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) in macaques vaccinated with replication-deficient viral vectors.

Barbara Falkensammer, Barbara Rubner, Alexander Hiltgartner, Doris Wilflingseder, Christiane Stahl Hennig, Seraphin Kuate, Klaus Uberla, Stephen Norley, Alexander Strasak, Paul Racz and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Retrovirology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Synthetic biology approach for the development of conditionally replicating HIV-1 vaccine.Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986) · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Barbara FalkensammerDepartment of Hygiene, Microbiology and Social Medicine, Innsbruck Medical University, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. barbara.falkensammer@i-med.ac.at
Barbara Rubner
Alexander Hiltgartner
Doris Wilflingseder
Christiane Stahl Hennig
Seraphin Kuate
Klaus Uberla
Stephen Norley
Alexander Strasak
Paul Racz
Heribert Stoiber
Innsbruck Medical University · ATRuhr University Bochum · DEGerman Primate Center · DEKörber (Germany) · DERobert Koch Institute · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated the interplay between complement and antibodies upon priming with single-cycle replicating viral vectors (SCIV) encoding SIV antigens combined with Adeno5-SIV or SCIV pseudotyped with murine leukemia virus envelope boosting strategies. The vaccine was applied via spray-immunization to the tonsils of rhesus macaques and compared with systemic regimens.

resultsIndependent of the application regimen or route, viral loads were significantly reduced after challenge with SIVmac239 (p < 0.03) compared to controls. Considerable amounts of neutralizing antibodies were induced in systemic immunized monkeys. Most of the sera harvested during peak viremia exhibited a trend with an inverse correlation between complement C3-deposition on viral particles and plasma viral load within the different vaccination groups. In contrast, the amount of the observed complement-mediated lysis did not correlate with the reduction of SIV titres.

conclusionThe heterologous prime-boost strategy with replication-deficient viral vectors administered exclusively via the tonsils did not induce any neutralizing antibodies before challenge. However, after challenge, comparable SIV-specific humoral immune responses were observed in all vaccinated animals. Immunization with single cycle immunodeficiency viruses mounts humoral immune responses comparable to live-attenuated immunodeficiency virus vaccines.

Indexed as

Adenoviruses, HumanAerosolsAnimalsAntibodies, ViralComplement System ProteinsGenetic VectorsLeukemia Virus, MurineMacaca mulattaNeutralization TestsPalatine TonsilSAIDS VaccinesSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusViral LoadAerosolsAntibodies, ViralComplement System ProteinsSAIDS Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID19545395
PMCPMC2713197
OpenAlexW2159595504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.