Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19544037›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2009

Food derived carbonyl compounds affect basal and stimulated secretion of interleukin-6 and -8 in Caco-2 cells.

Sabine Kuntz, Silvia Rudloff, Julia Ehl, Reinhard G Bretzel, Clemens Kunz

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Deciphering the mechanisms by which probioticCurrent research in food science · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Dual roles of methylglyoxal in cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Role of methylglyoxal in Alzheimer's disease.BioMed research international · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sabine KuntzInstitute of Nutritional Science, University of Giessen, Wilhelmstrasse 20, 35392, Giessen, Germany. Sabine.Kuntz@ernaehrung.uni-giessen.de
Silvia Rudloff
Julia Ehl
Reinhard G Bretzel
Clemens Kunz
University of Giessen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe carbonyl compounds methylglyoxal (MG) and glyoxal (G) are reactive intermediates generated in a variety of foods and beverages during processing and prolonged storage. AIM AND

methodsWe investigated direct effects of these compounds on intestinal cells determining the basal and stimulated secretion of IL-8 and IL-6 in vitro.

resultsMG or G induced a concentration dependent enhancement of IL-8 and IL-6 secretion compared to baseline levels. A co-incubation with pro-inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) or lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and increasing MG concentrations further enhanced IL-8 and IL-6 secretion. For G, however, this additive effect was only observed in TNF-alpha and IL-1beta treated cells, but not after co-incubation with LPS.

conclusionThese results suggest a pro-inflammatory effect of G and MG at high concentrations in human intestinal cells by stimulating IL-8 and IL-6 cytokine levels. Effects of G and MG in combination with other cytokines may negatively affect inflammatory processes.

Indexed as

Caco-2 CellsDose-Response Relationship, ImmunologicGlyoxalHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Interleukin-8LipopolysaccharidesPyruvaldehydeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaGlyoxalInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Interleukin-8LipopolysaccharidesPyruvaldehydeTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID19544037
OpenAlexW2032786826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.