Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19540589›Full record

ArticleLeukemia research2010

Enhancement of arsenic trioxide cytotoxicity by dietary isothiocyanates in human leukemic cells via a reactive oxygen species-dependent mechanism.

Nicole A Doudican, Benjamin Bowling, Seth J Orlow

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Phytochemical profiling ofFood chemistry: X · 2025
    Article
  3. Synergistic Effects of PI3K Inhibition on Arsenic Trioxide Cytotoxicity in Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells: A New Portrait of Idelalisib as an Adjuvant Therapy.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2023
    Article
  4. Integrative Hematology: State of the Art.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Dual effect of oxidative stress on leukemia cancer induction and treatment.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2014
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicole A DoudicanNYU School of Medicine, Departments of Dermatology and Cell Biology, New York, NY 10016, United States.
Benjamin Bowling
Seth J Orlow
New York University · US

Funding

BIOGENESIS OF MELANOSOMESR01AR041880 · NIAMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ORLOW, SETH J. · 1994 to 2016
$6.1M
Chemical Genetic Approach to Melanocyte ChemosensitivityR21AR050645 · NIAMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ORLOW, SETH J. · 2003 to 2004
$164k
BIOGENESIS OF MELANOSOMESR55AR041880 · NIAMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI ORLOW, SETH J. · 1993 to 1993
–
NIAMS NIH HHS AR41880NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR041880NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR050645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although clearly effective in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), arsenic trioxide (ATO) demonstrates little clinical benefit as a single agent in the treatment of non-APL hematological malignancies. We screened a library of 2000 marketed drugs and naturally occurring compounds to identify agents that potentiate the cytotoxic effects of ATO in leukemic cells. Here, we report the identification of three isothiocyanates (sulforaphane, erysolin and erucin) found in cruciferous vegetables as enhancers of ATO cytotoxicity. Both erysolin and sulforaphane significantly enhanced ATO-mediated cytotoxicity and apoptosis in a panel of leukemic cell lines; erucin activity was variable among cell types. Cellular exposure to sulforaphane in combination with ATO resulted in a dramatic increase in levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) compared to treatment with either agent alone. Sulforaphane, alone or with ATO, decreased intracellular glutathione (GSH) content. Furthermore, addition of the free radical scavenger N-acetyl-l-cysteine (NAC) rescued cells from ATO/isothiocyanate-mediated cytotoxicity. Our data suggest that isothiocyanates enhance the cytotoxic effects of ATO through a ROS-dependent mechanism. Combinatorial treatment with isothiocyanates and ATO might provide a promising therapeutic approach for a variety of myeloid malignancies.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsArsenicalsArsenic TrioxideCell DeathDrug SynergismHumansIsothiocyanatesLeukemiaOxidesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSulfidesSulfonesSulfoxidesThiocyanatesTumor Cells, CulturedVegetablesArsenicalsArsenic TrioxideerucinerysolinIsothiocyanatesOxidesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSulfidesSulfonessulforaphaneSulfoxidesThiocyanates

Identifiers

PMID19540589
PMCPMC2815001
OpenAlexW2027648531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.