Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19539586›Full record

ArticleVaccine2009

Comparison of DNA vaccines producing HIV-1 Gag and LAMP/Gag chimera in rhesus macaques reveals antigen-specific T-cell responses with distinct phenotypes.

Antonio Valentin, Priya Chikhlikar, Vainav Patel, Margherita Rosati, Milton Maciel, Kern-Hee Chang, Peter Silvera, Barbara K Felber, George N Pavlakis, J Thomas August and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonio ValentinHuman Retrovirus Section, Vaccine Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, Frederick, MD 21702-1201, USA.
Priya Chikhlikar
Vainav Patel
Margherita Rosati
Milton Maciel
Kern-Hee Chang
Peter Silvera
Barbara K Felber
George N Pavlakis
J Thomas August
Ernesto T A Marques
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USCenter for Cancer Research · USJohns Hopkins University · USNational Cancer Institute · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USSouthern Research Institute · US

Funding

Prevention of AIDSZIABC010350 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI FELBER, BARBARA K · 2009 to 2025
$30.0M
Immunotherapeutic Approaches for AIDSZIABC010749 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PAVLAKIS, GEORGE N. · 2009 to 2022
$21.6M
Prevention of AIDSZ01BC010350 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI FELBER, BARBARA K · 2000 to 2008
$3.2M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC010350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optimized DNA expression vectors encoding the native HIV-1 Gag or a fusion of Gag with the lysosomal membrane associated protein 1 (LAMP) were compared for immunogenicity upon intramuscular DNA delivery in rhesus macaques. Both vaccines elicited CD4(+) T-cell responses, but with significant differences in the phenotype of the Gag-specific cells: the native Gag induced CD4(+) responses with a phenotype of central memory-like T cells (CD28(+) CD45RA(-)), whereas the LAMP/Gag chimera induced CD4(+) responses with effector memory phenotype (CD28(-) CD45RA(-)). Antigen-specific T cells producing both IFN-gamma and TNFalpha were found in the animals receiving the native Gag, whereas the LAMP/Gag chimera induced humoral responses faster. These results demonstrate that modification of intracellular Gag trafficking results in the induction of distinct immune responses. Combinations of DNA vectors encoding both forms of antigen may be more potent in eliciting anti-HIV-1 immunity.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAIDS VaccinesAnimalsCD28 AntigensCD4-Positive T-Lymphocytesgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV-1HIV AntibodiesInjections, IntramuscularInterferon-gammaLeukocyte Common AntigensLysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 1Lysosomal Membrane ProteinsMacaca mulattaMaleT-Lymphocyte SubsetsAdjuvants, ImmunologicAIDS VaccinesCD28 Antigensgag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV AntibodiesInterferon-gammaLAMP1 protein, humanLeukocyte Common AntigensLysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 1Lysosomal Membrane ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVaccines, DNAVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID19539586
PMCPMC2743166
OpenAlexW1993186758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.