Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19538270›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2009

Ixodes ovatus Ehrlichia exhibits unique ultrastructural characteristics in mammalian endothelial and tick-derived cells.

Ulrike G Munderloh, David J Silverman, Katherine C MacNamara, Gilbert G Ahlstrand, Madhumouli Chatterjee, Gary M Winslow

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Enlisting thePathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Applied and environmental microbiology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ulrike G MunderlohDepartment of Entomology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota 55108, USA.
David J Silverman
Katherine C MacNamara
Gilbert G Ahlstrand
Madhumouli Chatterjee
Gary M Winslow
New York State Department of Health · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Tick-Mammal Interface of Human Granulocytic AnaplasmosisR01AI042792 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI MUNDERLOH, ULRIKE GERTRUD · 2005 to 2020
$8.7M
Antibody mediated intracellular bacterial eliminationR01AI047963 · NIAID · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI WINSLOW, GARY M. · 2002 to 2006
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042792NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042792-09NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047963NIAID NIH HHS R01AI47963-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tick-borne pathogens in the genus Ehrlichia cause emerging zoonoses. Although laboratory mice are susceptible to Ehrlichia infections, many isolates do not cause clinical illness. In contrast, the Ixodes ovatus Ehrlichia-like agent (IOE) causes disease and immune responses in mice comparable to the human illness caused by Ehrlichia chaffeensis. No culture system had been developed for IOE, however, which limited studies of this pathogen. We reasoned that endothelial and tick cell lines could potentially serve as host cells, since the IOE is found in ticks and in endothelial cells in mice. Infected spleen cells from RAG-deficient mice were overlaid onto ISE6 and RF/6A cultures, and colonies typical of Ehrlichia were noted in RF/6A cells within 2 weeks. Infection of ISE6 cells was established after transfer of IOE from RF/6A cells. Electron microscopy revealed densely packed inclusions in infected RF/6A and ISE6 cells; these inclusions contained copious amounts of filamentous structures, apparently originating from Ehrlichial cells. In particular, within RF/6A cells the structures assumed an ordered morphology of finely combed hair. IOE from RF/6A cells, when inoculated into C57BL/6 and RAG-deficient mice, induced fatal disease. These data reveal unique structural features of IOE that may contribute to the pathogen's high virulence.

Indexed as

Endothelial CellsTicksAnimalsCell LineEhrlichiaEhrlichiosisGenes, RAG-1HumansIxodesMacaca mulattaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutRodent Diseases

Identifiers

PMID19538270
PMCPMC3889714
OpenAlexW2116528121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.