Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19538145›Full record

ArticleCurrent protein & peptide science2009

Light chain amyloidosis - current findings and future prospects.

Elizabeth M Baden, Laura A Sikkink, Marina Ramirez-Alvarado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current protein & peptide science, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The molecular landscape of AL amyloidosis.British journal of haematology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Solid-state NMR chemical shift assignments for AL-09 VBiomolecular NMR assignments · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Mutations can cause light chains to be too stable or too unstable to form amyloid fibrils.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Amyloid formation in light chain amyloidosis.Current topics in medicinal chemistry · 2012
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth M Baden *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905.
Laura A Sikkink *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905.
Marina Ramirez-AlvaradoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Aggregation in Light Chain AmyloidosisR01GM071514 · NIGMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RAMIREZ-ALVARADO, MARINA · 2006 to 2014
$2.8M
Phase 3 stem cell transplant for light chain amyloidosisR01CA111345 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GERTZ, MORIE ABRAHAM · 2005 to 2011
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS CA 111345NCI NIH HHS R01 CA111345NIGMS NIH HHS GM 071514NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM071514
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic light chain amyloidosis (AL) is one of several protein misfolding diseases and is characterized by extracellular deposition of immunoglobulin light chains in the form of amyloid fibrils [1]. Immunoglobulin (Ig) proteins consist of two light chains (LCs) and two heavy chains (HCs) that ordinarily form a heterotetramer which is secreted by a plasma cell. In AL, however, a monoclonal plasma cell population produces an abundance of a pathogenic LC protein. In this case, not all of the LCs pair with the HCs, and free LCs are secreted into circulation. The LC-HC dimer is very stable, and losing this interaction may result in an unstable LC protein [2]. Additionally, somatic mutations are thought to cause amyloidogenic proteins to be less stable compared to non-amyloidogenic proteins [3-5], leading to protein misfolding and amyloid fibril formation. The amyloid fibrils cause tissue damage and cell death, leading to patient death within 12-18 months if left untreated [6]. Current therapies are harsh and not curative, including chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplants. Studies of protein pathogenesis and fibril formation mechanisms may lead to better therapies with an improved outlook for patient survival. Much has been done to determine the molecular factors that make a particular LC protein amyloidogenic and to elucidate the mechanism of amyloid fibril formation. Anthony Fink's work, particularly with discerning the role of intermediates in the fibril formation pathway, has made a remarkable impact in the field of amyloidosis research. This review provides a general overview of the current state of AL research and also attempts to capture the most recent ideas and knowledge generated from the Fink laboratory.

Indexed as

AmyloidAmyloidosisAnimalsBiochemistryHumansImmunoglobulin Light ChainsModels, MolecularMutationOxidative StressProtein BindingProtein ConformationProtein DenaturationProtein FoldingThermodynamicsAmyloidImmunoglobulin Light Chains

Identifiers

PMID19538145
PMCPMC3898330
OpenAlexW2063258786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.