Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19536825›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical materials research. Part A2010

Macrophage fusion leading to foreign body giant cell formation persists under phagocytic stimulation by microspheres in vitro and in vivo in mouse models.

Steven M Jay, Eleni A Skokos, Jianmin Zeng, Kristin Knox, Themis R Kyriakides

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Giant cells: multiple cells unite to survive.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Advances in wound care · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Drug discovery today. Disease models · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steven M JayDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Eleni A Skokos
Jianmin Zeng
Kristin Knox
Themis R Kyriakides
Yale University · US

Funding

MCP-1 and attenuation of the foreign body responseR01GM072194 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KYRIAKIDES, THEMIS R · 2005 to 2018
$4.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM 072194-01NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The formation of surface-damaging foreign body giant cells (FBGC) from the fusion of macrophages is considered a hallmark of the foreign body response. Experimental evidence indicates that when macrophages are unable to internalize foreign bodies via phagocytosis due to their large size, they acquire a fusogenic phenotype. The mechanism behind this transformation is unclear, and questions, such as which phenotype takes precedence for co-stimulated macrophages engaged in the foreign body response and whether or not such phenotypic alteration is graded, remain unanswered. By recapitulating fusion in vitro using cell lines and primary mouse bone marrow-derived macrophages, we investigated whether concurrent exposure of macrophages to phagocytic and fusogenic stimuli would limit fusion. Induction of phagocytosis by addition of 3.0 mum-diameter polystyrene microspheres to cells under fusogenic conditions, at ratios of 1:10, 1:1, and 10:1 did not prevent fusion. To determine the effect of microsphere phagocytosis on fusion in vivo, we first determined the kinetics of monocyte recruitment, surface adhesion, and fusion following intraperitoneal implantation of a foreign body in a mouse model. Concomitant or subsequent injection of microspheres resulted in their significant accumulation at the biomaterial surface at 2 weeks, but FBGC were still detected. Our findings indicate that despite increasing the abundance of a phagocytic stimulus (microspheres), significant FBGC formation occurs.

Indexed as

MicrospheresPhagocytosisAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsCell AdhesionCell FusionCell LineEnzyme ActivationForeign-Body ReactionGiant Cells, Foreign-BodyHumansInterleukin-4Macrophages, PeritonealMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMonocytesBiocompatible MaterialsInterleukin-4Polystyrenesrac1 GTP-Binding Protein

Identifiers

PMID19536825
PMCPMC2826601
OpenAlexW2089816474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.