Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19536526›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2009

[11C]Mirtazapine binding in depressed antidepressant nonresponders studied by PET neuroimaging.

Donald F Smith, Bo S Stork, Gregers Wegener, Mahmoud Ashkanian, Steen Jakobsen, Dirk Bender, Hélène Audrain, Karina H Vase, Søren B Hansen, Poul Videbech and 1 more

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Article in Psychopharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Donald F SmithCenter for Psychiatric Research, Psychiatric Hospital of Aarhus University, Risskov, 8240, Denmark. dfsmithdfsmith@gmail.com
Bo S Stork
Gregers Wegener
Mahmoud Ashkanian
Steen Jakobsen
Dirk Bender
Hélène Audrain
Karina H Vase
Søren B Hansen
Poul Videbech
Raben Rosenberg
Aarhus University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleLack of benefit from antidepressant drug therapy is a major source of human suffering, affecting at least 25% of people with major depressive disorder. We want to know whether nonresponse to antidepressants can be linked to aberrant neuroreceptor binding.

objectiveThis study aims to assess the antidepressant binding in brain regions of depressed nonresponders compared with healthy controls. MATERIALS AND

methodsHealthy volunteers and depressed subjects who had failed to benefit from at least 2 antidepressant treatments were recruited by newspaper advertisements. All subjects had received no antidepressant medication for at least 2 months before positron emission tomography (PET) that was carried out with [11C]mirtazapine. Kinetic parameters of [11C]mirtazapine were determined from PET data in selected brain regions by the simplified reference tissue model.

resultsBinding potentials of [11C]mirtazapine in cerebral cortical regions were lower in depressed nonresponders than in healthy controls. Removal rates of [11C]mirtazapine were higher in diencephalic regions of depressed nonresponders than in healthy controls.

conclusionsPET neuroimaging with [11C]mirtazapine showed aberrant neuroreceptor binding in brain regions of depressed subjects who had failed to benefit from treatment with antidepressant drugs.

Indexed as

AdultAntidepressive Agents, TricyclicBrainCarbon RadioisotopesDrug ResistanceFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMianserinMiddle AgedMirtazapinePositron-Emission TomographyProtein BindingAntidepressive Agents, TricyclicCarbon RadioisotopesMianserinMirtazapine

Identifiers

PMID19536526
OpenAlexW2032917483

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.