Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19536075›Full record

ArticleJournal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology2010

Indoor airborne fungi and wheeze in the first year of life among a cohort of infants at risk for asthma.

Paula F Rosenbaum, Judith A Crawford, Susan E Anagnost, C J K Wang, Andrew Hunt, Ran D Anbar, Teresa M Hargrave, E Geralyn Hall, Chien-Chih Liu, Jerrold L Abraham

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025
    Review
  4. Impact of Fungal Spores on Asthma Prevalence and Hospitalization.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Household mold, pesticide use, and childhood asthma: A nationwide study in the U.S.International journal of hygiene and environmental health · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Indoor mould exposure, asthma and rhinitis: findings from systematic reviews and recent longitudinal studies.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2018
    Review
  9. Mold and Human Health: a Reality Check.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Pediatric Asthma and the Indoor Microbial Environment.Current environmental health reports · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Exposure to indoor pollutants and Wheeze and asthma development during early childhood.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Infant origins of childhood asthma associated with specific molds.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2012
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Paula F RosenbaumDepartment of Public Health & Preventive Medicine, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, USA. rosenbap@upstate.edu
Judith A Crawford
Susan E Anagnost
C J K Wang
Andrew Hunt
Ran D Anbar
Teresa M Hargrave
E Geralyn Hall
Chien-Chih Liu
Jerrold L Abraham

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In studies worldwide, respiratory outcomes such as cough, wheeze and asthma have been consistently linked to mold exposure. Young children spend most of their time indoors and may be particularly vulnerable. We evaluated the associations between exposure to airborne fungal levels and episodes of wheezing in a cohort of 103 infants at risk for asthma (due to maternal history of asthma), living primarily in low-income urban settings. Using a new protocol that facilitates identification of rare and slow-growing fungi, we measured the type and concentration of cultured fungi in home air samples taken early in the infant's first year of life. We also inspected the homes for visible mold, water damage and other housing and environmental conditions. All homes had measurable indoor airborne fungi and 73%, had some sign of mold, water damage, dampness or a musty odor. One or more episodes of wheeze during the first year of life were observed in 38% of infants. Multiple logistic regression showed high indoor levels of Penicillium were a significant risk factor for wheeze (OR 6.18; 95% CI: 1.34-28.46) in the first year of life after controlling for season of sampling, smoking, endotoxin levels, day care attendance and confounders. Acrodontium, a rarely reported fungal genus, was detected in 18% of study homes, and was associated with wheeze in unadjusted models (OR 2.75; 95% CI 0.99-7.61), but not after adjustment for confounders. Total fungal levels, visually observed mold, dampness, water damage or musty odors were not significantly associated with wheeze.

Indexed as

Air MicrobiologyAdolescentAdultAir PollutantsAir Pollution, IndoorAsthmaCohort StudiesEnvironmental MonitoringEpidemiological MonitoringFemaleFungiGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansInfantLogistic ModelsMaleAir Pollutants

Identifiers

PMID19536075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.