Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19536071›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2009

Cessation of blood-to-brain influx of interleukin-15 during development of EAE.

Hung Hsuchou, Weihong Pan, Xiaojun Wu, Abba J Kastin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Sleep restriction impairs blood-brain barrier function.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Saturable leptin transport across the BBB persists in EAE mice.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2013
    Article
  8. Brain interleukin-15 in neuroinflammation and behavior.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2013
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Interleukin-15 receptor is essential to facilitate GABA transmission and hippocampal-dependent memory.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2010
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hung HsuchouBlood-Brain Barrier Group, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70808, USA.
Weihong Pan
Xiaojun Wu
Abba J Kastin
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · US

Funding

Research BaseP30DK072476 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2005 to 2026
$26.5M
Leptin Transport Across the BBB: The Role of ObR (+) AstrocytesR01DK054880 · NIDDK · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KASTIN, ABBA J · 1999 to 2014
$4.4M
Neuroimmune modulation across the BBB: Regulation of ILS trafficking by TNFR01NS062291 · NINDS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI PAN, WEIHONG · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Consequences of Astrocytic Leptin Receptor Upregulation on ObesityR01DK092245 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI KASTIN, ABBA J · 2011 to 2014
$1.3M
Transport of TNFalpha across the BBBR01NS045751 · NINDS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI PAN, WEIHONG · 2004 to 2008
$1.1M
Leptin Transport across the BBB: The Role of ObR (+) astrocytesR56DK054880 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI KASTIN, ABBA J · 2010 to 2010
$222k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK54880NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072476NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054880NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK092245NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK054880NINDS NIH HHS NS45751NINDS NIH HHS NS62291NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS045751NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS062291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulatory changes in cytokine permeation across the blood-brain barrier (BBB) may have crucial roles in central nervous system (CNS) autoimmune disease. Accordingly, we examined the interactions of interleukin (IL)-15 with the cerebral vasculature after induction of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). In contrast to the influx of (125)I-IL15 from blood to the CNS in normal mice and the persistence of IL15 influx in the spinal cord of EAE mice, influx was reduced in the EAE brain. Analyses of disappearance kinetics, FITC (fluorescein isothiocyanate)-albumin space, and delivery of IL15 by in situ perfusion, all indicate that the changes were not caused by BBB disruption but by the rapid availability (high volume of distribution) of IL15 and albumin. Although there was no significant change in the BBB permeation of IL15 in either direction in EAE mice, there was an upregulation of its specific receptor, IL15Ralpha, and an increased in situ production of IL15 mRNA that showed regional variation in both basal and EAE states. Overall, for IL15, its increased cerebral vascular space in the brain was equally as important as its persistent influx across the blood-spinal cord barrier, indicating that it is fully capable of activating the upregulated IL15Ralpha in the brain along with the intrinsic CNS source of IL15 in EAE mice.

Indexed as

AlbuminsAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierCapillary PermeabilityCerebrovascular CirculationEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalExtracellular SpaceFemaleHumansInterleukin-15Interleukin-15 Receptor alpha SubunitIodine RadioisotopesMiceSpinal CordAlbuminsInterleukin-15Interleukin-15 Receptor alpha SubunitIodine Radioisotopes

Identifiers

PMID19536071
PMCPMC3599788
OpenAlexW2051582008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.