Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19535990›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2009

Lewy body pathology in normal elderly subjects.

William R Markesbery, Gregory A Jicha, Huaichen Liu, Frederick A Schmitt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Physics of Protein Aggregation in Normal and Accelerated Brain Aging.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Case Study 8: A 70-Year-Old Man With Memory Loss, Wandering, and Inappropriate Behaviors.The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Research Priorities on the Role of α-Synuclein in Parkinson's Disease Pathogenesis.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Skin nerve phosphorylated α-synuclein in the elderly.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2024
    Article
  16. Update: Descriptive epidemiology of Parkinson disease.Parkinsonism & related disorders · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. An Autopsy Series of Seven Cases of VPS13A Disease (Chorea-Acanthocytosis).Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2023
    Article

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

William R MarkesberyAlzheimer's Disease Center and the Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, Kentucky 40536, USA. wmark0@email.uky.edu
Gregory A Jicha
Huaichen Liu
Frederick A Schmitt

Funding

University of Kentucky Alzheimer's Disease Core Center - Biomarker CoreP30AG028383 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SCHMITT, FREDERICK · 2006 to 2020
$23.3M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028383NIA NIH HHS P30-AG0-28383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites are the hallmark neuropathologic findings in Parkinson disease, Parkinson disease with dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies, and other alpha-synucleinopathies. They have also been described in the brains of normal older individuals and referred to as incidental Lewy body disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites (Lewy body pathology [LBP]) in 139 autopsies from our normal volunteer control group of the University of Kentucky Alzheimer's Disease Center. All subjects were followed longitudinally and were cognitively normal and without any type of movement disorder, neuropsychiatric features, or other CNS findings. The brains of 33 of 139 normal subjects contained LBP in various regions. The most common regions involved were the medulla (26%), amygdala (24%), pons (20%), and midbrain (20%). No mean statistical differences were found between those with and without LBP on any demographic or cognitive variable, Braak stage, or neurofibrillary tangle and neuritic plaque quantitation. An explanation for the high prevalence of LBP in our elderly, well-educated study group is not clear, although it does not seem to be related to aging or the presence of Alzheimer disease pathology. Overall, our findings support the concept that incidental Lewy body disease most likely represents preclinical or presymptomatic Parkinson disease, Parkinson disease with dementia, or dementia with Lewy bodies.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overalpha-SynucleinBrainCognitionFemaleHumansLewy BodiesLongitudinal StudiesMaleNeurofibrillary TanglesNeuropsychological TestsPlaque, AmyloidSocioeconomic Factorsalpha-Synuclein

Identifiers

PMID19535990
PMCPMC2704264

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.