Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19533154›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2009

Outcome of teenagers and young adults with ependymoma: the Royal Marsden experience.

Lucas Moreno, Francisco Jose Bautista, Stergios Zacharoulis

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Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lucas MorenoPaediatrics Unit, Royal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Downs Road, Sutton, Surrey SM2 5PT, UK. lucasmorenomr@hotmail.com
Francisco Jose Bautista
Stergios Zacharoulis
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GBRoyal Marsden Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe outcome and clinical characteristics of teenagers and young adults (TYA) with ependymoma have not been well documented. We report the Royal Marsden Hospital experience treating TYA with ependymoma. MATERIALS AND

methodsSixteen TYA were treated for ependymoma from 1971 to 2004 and are compared to 24 children (not infants) treated in the same period.

resultsTwelve TYA (75%) received treatment in a neuro-oncology unit. Average time from symptoms to diagnosis was 183 days for TYA vs. 61.2 for children (p = 0.005). Two TYA (12.5% vs. 41.6% for children, p = 0.08) were enrolled in a clinical trial. Only 25% of TYA achieved gross total resection, all of them received radiotherapy and five of them received chemotherapy. There were five relapses; all of them were local. Five-year overall survival was 84.6% +/- 10 for TYA vs. 78.1% +/- 8.7 for children (p = 0.15), and 5-year progression-free survival was 66.6% +/- 12.3 for TYA vs. 44.4% +/- 10.3 for children (p = 0.08). Up to 56% of patients treated in the paediatric unit received psychosocial support vs. 42.9% of patients treated in the adult unit. DISCUSSION: Ependymoma in adolescents and young adults is an infrequent entity, with perhaps better outcome compared to children. The extent of surgical resection as seen in children is an important prognostic factor. Providing adolescents with ependymoma the appropriate neuro-oncologic care, including access to multidisciplinary teams, full access to clinical trials and age-appropriate neuro-oncologic ancillary support services, remains a challenge.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsBrain NeoplasmsChildChild, PreschoolEpendymomaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalSocial SupportTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID19533154
OpenAlexW2019870112

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.