Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19531476›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2009

Cytotoxicity mediated by the Fas ligand (FasL)-activated apoptotic pathway in stem cells.

Julia Mazar, Molly Thomas, Ludmila Bezrukov, Alexander Chanturia, Gulcin Pekkurnaz, Shurong Yin, Sergei A Kuznetsov, Pamela G Robey, Joshua Zimmerberg

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Enhanced Suppression of Immune Cells In Vitro by MSC Overexpressing FasL.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Proteomic Profiling of Native Unpassaged and Culture-Expanded Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSC).Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Activated CD8Nature communications · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Third-party mesenchymal stem cells improved human islet transplantation in a humanized diabetic mouse model.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2013
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Julia MazarProgram on Physical Biology, NICHD, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Molly ThomasProgram on Physical Biology, NICHD, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Ludmila BezrukovProgram on Physical Biology, NICHD, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Alexander ChanturiaProgram on Physical Biology, NICHD, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Gulcin PekkurnazProgram on Physical Biology, NICHD, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Shurong YinProgram on Physical Biology, NICHD, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Sergei A KuznetsovCraniofacial and Skeletal Diseases Branch, NIDCR, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Pamela G RobeyCraniofacial and Skeletal Diseases Branch, NIDCR, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Joshua ZimmerbergProgram on Physical Biology, NICHD, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USNational Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

The role of stem cells in skeletal health and diseaseZIADE000380 · NIDCR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL & CRANIOFACIAL RESEARCH · PI ROBEY, PAMELA G · 2009 to 2025
$30.6M
Membrane Remodeling in Viral Infection, Parasite Replication, and Traumatic Brain InjuryZIAHD001409 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI ZIMMERBERG, JOSHUA · 2009 to 2025
$29.9M
The role of post-natal skeletal stem cells in health and diseaseZ01DE000380 · NIDCR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL & CRANIOFACIAL RESEARCH · PI ROBEY, PAMELA GEHRON · 1985 to 2008
$3.6M
MEMBRANE TRANSPORT AND FUSIONZ01HD001409 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI ZIMMERBERG, JOSHUA · 1991 to 2008
$2.8M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whereas it is now clear that human bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) can be immunosuppressive and escape cytotoxic lymphocytes (CTLs) in vitro and in vivo, the mechanisms of this phenomenon remain controversial. Here, we test the hypothesis that BMSCs suppress immune responses by Fas-mediated apoptosis of activated lymphocytes and find both Fas and FasL expression by primary BMSCs. Jurkat cells or activated lymphocytes were each killed by BMSCs after 72 h of co-incubation. In comparison, the cytotoxic effect of BMSCs on non-activated lymphocytes and on caspase-8(-/-) Jurkat cells was extremely low. Fas/Fc fusion protein strongly inhibited BMSC-induced lymphocyte apoptosis. Although we detected a high level of Fas expression in BMSCs, stimulation of Fas with anti-Fas antibody did not result in the expected BMSC apoptosis, regardless of concentration, suggesting a disruption of the Fas activation pathway. Thus BMSCs may have an endogenous mechanism to evade Fas-mediated apoptosis. Cumulatively, these data provide a parallel between adult stem/progenitor cells and cancer cells, consistent with the idea that stem/progenitor cells can use FasL to prevent lymphocyte attack by inducing lymphocyte apoptosis during the regeneration of injured tissues.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCaspase 8Cells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesFas Ligand ProteinHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsJurkat CellsLymphocytesModels, BiologicalRNARNA, Small InterferingStem CellsTime FactorsCaspase 8Fas Ligand ProteinImmunosuppressive AgentsRNARNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID19531476
PMCPMC2755926
OpenAlexW2069586920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.