Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19528284›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2009

Enhancement of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replication is not intrinsic to all polyanion-based microbicides.

Secondo Sonza, Adam Johnson, David Tyssen, Tim Spelman, Gareth R Lewis, Jeremy R A Paull, Gilda Tachedjian

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Secondo SonzaMacfarlane Burnet Institute for Medical Research and Public Health, Melbourne, Victoria 3004, Australia.
Adam Johnson
David Tyssen
Tim Spelman
Gareth R Lewis
Jeremy R A Paull
Gilda Tachedjian
Burnet Institute · AUStarpharma (Australia) · AU

Funding

Supplement to grant: Development of Dendrimer and Combination MicrobicidesU19AI060598 · NIAID · STARPHARMA, LTD · PI PAULL, JEREMY · 2004 to 2009
$6.9M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI060598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyanion-based microbicides have been developed to prevent the sexual transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Recent data suggest that polyanions have the capacity to enhance HIV type 1 (HIV-1) replication at threshold antiviral concentrations. Evaluation of the microbicide candidates SPL7013 and PRO 2000 revealed no specific enhancement of two CCR5 HIV-1 strains in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells compared to enfuvirtide (Fuzeon). The enhancement effect is likely to be a function of the assay conditions and is not an intrinsic property of these polyanions.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsCells, CulturedDendrimersEnfuvirtideHIV-1HIV Envelope Protein gp41HumansNaphthalenesulfonatesPeptide FragmentsPolyelectrolytesPolylysinePolymersVirus ReplicationAnti-HIV AgentsastodrimerDendrimersEnfuvirtideHIV Envelope Protein gp41NaphthalenesulfonatesPeptide FragmentsPolyelectrolytesPolylysinePolymersPRO 2000

Identifiers

PMID19528284
PMCPMC2715623
OpenAlexW2138477719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.