Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19526527›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases2009

Genetic dissection of granulomatous enterocolitis and arthritis in the intramural peptidoglycan-polysaccharide-treated rat model of IBD.

A Bleich, S Hopf, H J Hedrich, H A van Lith, F Li, R Balfour Sartor, M Mähler

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Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

A BleichInstitute for Laboratory Animal Science and Central Animal Facility, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. bleich.andre@mh-hannover.de
S Hopf
H J Hedrich
H A van Lith
F Li
R Balfour Sartor
M Mähler
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUtrecht University · NL

Funding

MECHANISMS OF COLITIS INDUCED BY DEFINED BACTERIAL FLORAR01DK040249 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SARTOR, RYAN B · 1989 to 2011
$3.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK040249NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK40249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory arthropathies are common extraintestinal manifestations of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). As genetic susceptibility plays an important role in the etiology of IBD, we questioned how granulomatous enterocolitis and arthritis are genetically controlled in an experimental animal model displaying both conditions.

methodsChronic intestinal and systemic inflammation was induced by intramural injection of peptidoglycan-polysaccharide (PG-PS) polymers in the ileocecal region of female F2 progeny derived from susceptible LEW and resistant F344 rats. Animals were followed for 24 days after injection and phenotyped by evaluating gross gut lesions, liver weight and granulomas, hematocrit, white blood cell count, and change in rear ankle joint diameters. Coinheritance of the phenotypic parameters with polymorphic DNA markers was analyzed by genome-wide quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis.

resultsLinkage analysis revealed significant QTLs for enterocolitis and/or related phenotypes (liver granulomas, white blood cell count) on chromosomes 8 and 17. The QTL on chromosome 8 also showed suggestive linkage to arthritis. Significant QTLs for arthritis were detected on chromosomes 10, 13, 15, and 17. Analyses of the modes of inheritance showed arthritogenic contributions by both parental genomes. In addition, several other loci with suggestive evidence for linkage to 1 or several phenotypes were found.

conclusionsSusceptibility to PG-PS-induced chronic intestinal and systemic inflammation in rats is under complex multigenic control in which the genetic loci regulating arthritis are largely different from those controlling enterocolitis. Possible candidate genes within these QTL (including Tnfrsf11a/RANK, Gpc5, Il2ra, and Nfrkb) are also implicated in the respective human diseases.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAnimalsArthritisDisease Models, AnimalEnterocolitisFemaleGenetic LinkageGranulomatous Disease, ChronicInflammatory Bowel DiseasesPeptidoglycanQuantitative Trait LociRatsRats, Inbred F344Rats, Inbred LewPeptidoglycan

Identifiers

PMID19526527
PMCPMC2889022
OpenAlexW1998467662

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.