Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19526221›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2009

Heme oxygenase-1 microsatellite polymorphism and haplotypes are associated with the development of acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Chau-Chyun Sheu, Rihong Zhai, Zhaoxi Wang, Michelle N Gong, Paula Tejera, Feng Chen, Li Su, B Taylor Thompson, David C Christiani

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  12. Targeting heme oxygenase-1 and carbon monoxide for therapeutic modulation of inflammation.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2016
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Association between GT-repeat polymorphism at heme oxygenase-1 gene promoter and gastric cancer and metastasis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Heme oxygenase in neonatal lung injury and repair.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2014
    Review
  19. Functional genomic assessment of phosgene-induced acute lung injury in mice.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chau-Chyun SheuDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, 665 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Rihong Zhai
Zhaoxi Wang
Michelle N Gong
Paula Tejera
Feng Chen
Li Su
B Taylor Thompson
David C Christiani
Harvard University · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SUSAN A KORRICK · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ARDSR01HL060710 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI CHRISTIANI, DAVID C · 2000 to 2015
$8.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL60710NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060710NIEHS NIH HHS ES00002NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHeme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) acts in cytoprotection against acute lung injury. The polymorphic (GT)n repeat in the HO-1 gene (HMOX1) promoter regulates HMOX1 expression. We investigated the associations of HMOX1 polymorphisms with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) risk and plasma HO-1 levels.

designUnmatched, nested case-control study.

settingAcademic medical center. PATIENTS: Consecutive patients with ARDS risk factors upon ICU admission were prospectively enrolled. Cases were 437 Caucasians who developed ARDS and controls were 1,014 Caucasians who did not. MEASUREMENTS AND

resultsWe genotyped the (GT)n polymorphism and three tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (tSNPs) in 1,451 patients, and measured the plasma HO-1 levels in 106 ARDS patients. We clustered the (GT)n repeats into: S-allele (<24 repeats), M-allele (24-30 repeats) and L-allele (> or = 31 repeats). We found that longer (GT)n repeats were associated with reduced ARDS risk (Ptrend = 0.004 for both alleles and genotypes), but no individual tSNP was associated with ARDS risk. HMOX1 haplotypes were significantly associated with ARDS risk (global test, P = 0.016), and the haplotype S-TAG was associated with increased ARDS risk (OR, 1.75; 95% CI, 1.15-2.68; P = 0.010). Intermediate-phenotype analysis showed longer (GT)n repeats were associated with higher plasma HO-1 levels (Ptrend = 0.019 for alleles and 0.027 for genotypes).

conclusionsLonger (GT)n repeats in the HMOX1 promoter are associated with higher plasma HO-1 levels and reduced ARDS risk. The common haplotype S-TAG is associated with increased ARDS risk. Our results suggest that HMOX1 variation may modulate ARDS risk through the promoter microsatellite polymorphism.

Indexed as

HaplotypesMicrosatellite RepeatsAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesCritical CareFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeme Oxygenase-1HumansMaleMiddle AgedMolecular EpidemiologyPolymorphism, GeneticRespiratory Distress SyndromeRisk FactorsHeme Oxygenase-1HMOX1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19526221
PMCPMC2758618
OpenAlexW2098534163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.