Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19525268›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2009

Adherence of Escherichia coli O157:H7 mutants in vitro and in ligated pig intestines.

Xianhua Yin, James R Chambers, Roger Wheatcroft, Roger P Johnson, Jing Zhu, Bianfang Liu, Carlton L Gyles

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Cell Signaling ofFrontiers in immunology · 2018
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  14. Adherence of Escherichia coli O157:H7 to epithelial cells in vitro and in pig gut loops is affected by bacterial culture conditions.Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2011
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Xianhua YinGuelph Food Research Centre, Ontario, Canada.
James R Chambers
Roger Wheatcroft
Roger P Johnson
Jing Zhu
Bianfang Liu
Carlton L Gyles
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada · CAUniversity of Guelph · CANorthwest A&F University · CNPublic Health Agency of Canada · CAShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are contradictory literature reports on the role of verotoxin (VT) in adherence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 (O157 EHEC) to intestinal epithelium. There are reports that putative virulence genes of O island 7 (OI-7), OI-15, and OI-48 of this pathogen may also affect adherence in vitro. Therefore, mutants of vt2 and segments of OI-7 and genes aidA(15) (gene from OI-15) and aidA(48) (gene from OI-48) were generated and evaluated for adherence in vitro to cultured human HEp-2 and porcine jejunal epithelial (IPEC-J2) cells and in vivo to enterocytes in pig ileal loops. VT2-negative mutants showed significant decreases in adherence to both HEp-2 and IPEC-J2 cells and to enterocytes in pig ileal loops; complementation only partially restored VT2 production but fully restored the adherence to the wild-type level on cultured cells. Deletion of OI-7 and aidA(48) had no effect on adherence, whereas deletion of aidA(15) resulted in a significant decrease in adherence in pig ileal loops but not to the cultured cells. This investigation supports the findings that VT2 plays a role in adherence, shows that results obtained in adherence of E. coli O157:H7 in vivo may differ from those obtained in vitro, and identified AIDA-15 as having a role in adherence of E. coli O157:H7.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionAnimalsCell LineEnterocytesEscherichia coli O157Gene DeletionGenetic Complementation TestHumansIntestinesShiga Toxin 2SwineVirulence FactorsShiga Toxin 2Virulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID19525268
PMCPMC2725512
OpenAlexW2143446377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.