Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19523455›Full record

ReviewBiochemical pharmacology2009

Nicotinic receptor-based therapeutics and candidates for smoking cessation.

Linda P Dwoskin, Andrew M Smith, Thomas E Wooters, Zhenfa Zhang, Peter A Crooks, Michael T Bardo

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochemical pharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Simulations of Promising Indolizidine-International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. A Forced-Choice Procedure to Assess the Acute Relative Reinforcing Effects of Nicotine Dose per se in Humans.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Targeting theJournal of addiction research & therapy · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Nicotinic receptor antagonists as treatments for nicotine abuse.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2014
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Smoking behaviour and mental health disorders--mutual influences and implications for therapy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Linda P DwoskinDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA. ldwoskin@email.uky.edu
Andrew M Smith
Thomas E Wooters
Zhenfa Zhang
Peter A Crooks
Michael T Bardo
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Developmemt of Novel Treatments for Nicotine AddictionU19DA017548 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI DWOSKIN, LINDA P · 2003 to 2007
$6.0M
Training in Drug Abuse Related Research.T32DA016176 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI DWOSKIN, LINDA P · 2004 to 2020
$4.0M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN DRUG ABUSE BEHAVIORT32DA007304 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI RUSH, CRAIG R · 1998 to 2012
$3.1M
Reinforcing and neurochemical effects of cocaine in a rodent model of ADHDF31DA023853 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI WOOTERS, THOMAS E · 2008 to 2009
$59k
NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA023853NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007304NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA016176NIDA NIH HHS U19 DA017548NIDA NIH HHS U19 DA17548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tobacco dependence is the most preventable cause of death and is a chronic, relapsing disorder in which compulsive tobacco use persists despite known negative health consequences. All currently available cessation agents (nicotine, varenicline and bupropion) have limited efficacy and are associated with high relapse rates, revealing a need for more efficacious, alternative pharmacotherapies. The major alkaloid in tobacco, nicotine, activates nicotinic receptors (nAChRs) which increase brain extracellular dopamine producing nicotine reward leading to addiction. nAChRs are located primarily presynaptically and modulate synaptic activity by regulating neurotransmitter release. Subtype-selective nAChR antagonists that block reward-relevant mesocorticolimbic and nigrostriatal dopamine release induced by nicotine may offer advantages over current therapies. An innovative approach is to provide pharmacotherapies which are antagonists at nAChR subtypes mediating nicotine evoked dopamine release. In addition, providing multiple medications with a wider array of targets and mechanisms should provide more treatment options for individuals who are not responsive to the currently available pharmacotherapies. This review summarizes the currently available smoking cessation therapies and discusses emerging potential therapeutic approaches employing pharmacological agents which act as antagonists at nicotinic receptors.

Indexed as

AnimalsDrug Partial AgonismHumansNeurotransmitter AgentsNicotineNicotinic AgonistsNicotinic AntagonistsReceptors, NicotinicSmokingSmoking CessationTobacco Use DisorderNeurotransmitter AgentsNicotineNicotinic AgonistsNicotinic AntagonistsReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID19523455
PMCPMC4110684
OpenAlexW2110027375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.