Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19523044›Full record

ArticleAddiction biology2009

FOSB proteins in the orbitofrontal and dorsolateral prefrontal cortices of human alcoholics.

Hiroyuki Watanabe, Richard Henriksson, Yoshinori N Ohnishi, Yoko H Ohnishi, Clive Harper, Donna Sheedy, Therese Garrick, Fred Nyberg, Eric J Nestler, Georgy Bakalkin and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Molecular basis of alcoholism.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2014
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Hiroyuki WatanabeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Uppsala University, Husargatan 3, Uppsala, Sweden.
Richard Henriksson
Yoshinori N Ohnishi
Yoko H Ohnishi
Clive Harper
Donna Sheedy
Therese Garrick
Fred Nyberg
Eric J Nestler
Georgy Bakalkin
Tatjana Yakovleva
Uppsala University · SEIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of Sydney · AU

Funding

TRANSGENIC COREP01DA008227 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NESTLER, ERIC J. · 1993 to 2018
$28.1M
Brain Tissue Resource Centre for Alcohol ResearchR28AA012725 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY · PI Greg Trevor Sutherland · 2012 to 2026
$7.0M
MOLECULAR STUDIES OF COCAINE ACTION IN BRAINR37DA007359 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NESTLER, ERIC J. · 1996 to 2020
$6.9M
BRAIN TISSUE RESOURCE CENTER FOR ALCOHOL RESEARCHR24AA012725 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY · PI KRIL, JILLIAN JUNE · 2000 to 2011
$2.2M
NIAAA NIH HHS R24 AA012725NIAAA NIH HHS R28 AA012725NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA008227NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA007359
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcription factor DeltaFosB is accumulated in the addiction circuitry, including the orbitofrontal and medial prefrontal cortices of rodents chronically exposed to ethanol or other drugs of abuse, and has been suggested to play a direct role in addiction maintenance. To address this hypothesis in the context of substance dependence in humans, we compared the immunoreactivities of FOSB proteins in the orbitofrontal and dorsolateral prefrontal cortices (OFC and DLPFC respectively) between controls and alcoholics using semiquantitative immunoblotting. In both structures, we detected three forms of FOSB, one of which was DeltaFOSB, but in neither case did their immunoreactivities differ between the groups. Our results indicate that the DeltaFOSB immunoreactivity in the human brain is very low, and that it is not accumulated in the OFC and DLPFC of human alcoholics, suggesting that it may not be directly involved in addiction maintenance, at least not in ethanol dependence.

Indexed as

AlcoholismFrontal LobeHeLa CellsHumansImmunoblottingMolecular WeightNerve NetPrefrontal CortexProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosReference ValuesFOSB protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos

Identifiers

PMID19523044
PMCPMC2828493
OpenAlexW1976478923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.