Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19523035›Full record

ArticleThe journal of sexual medicine2009

Establishment of a transgenic sickle-cell mouse model to study the pathophysiology of priapism.

Trinity J Bivalacqua, Biljana Musicki, Lewis L Hsu, Mark T Gladwin, Arthur L Burnett, Hunter C Champion

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of sexual medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Clinical Vignettes Part I.Hematology/oncology clinics of North America · 2022
    Review
  9. A visualization system for erectile vascular dynamics.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Ischemic priapism: Can eosinophil count and platelet functions be positive predictive factors in etiopathogenesis.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Management of priapism: an update for clinicians.Therapeutic advances in urology · 2014
    Review
  20. Excess adenosine A2B receptor signaling contributes to priapism through HIF-1α mediated reduction of PDE5 gene expression.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Trinity J BivalacquaThe James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Biljana Musicki
Lewis L Hsu
Mark T Gladwin
Arthur L Burnett
Hunter C Champion
Johns Hopkins University · USDrexel University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

SCLERODERMA-ASSOCIATED PAHP50HL084946 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BLUEMKE, DAVID A. · 2007 to 2011
$20.6M
Sickle cell scholar componentU54HL090515 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CASELLA, JAMES F · 2008 to 2011
$3.8M
NOS Regulation in the PenisR01DK067223 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BURNETT, ARTHUR LOUIS · 2005 to 2015
$3.5M
Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS N01 CO012400NCI NIH HHS N01-CO-12400NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL084946NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL090515NHLBI NIH HHS U54HL090515NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPriapism is a poorly understood disease process with little information on the etiology and pathophysiology of this erectile disorder. One group of patients with a high prevalence of priapism is men with sickle-cell disease.

aimEstablish an in vivo transgenic sickle-cell mouse model to study the pathophysiology of sickle-cell disease-associated priapism.

methodsTransgenic sickle-cell disease mice, expressing human sickle hemoglobin, were utilized. Three groups of mice were used: (i) wild type (WT), (ii) sickle-cell heterozygotes (Hemi), and (ii) sickle-cell homozygotes (Sickle). Two age groups of each cohort of mice were utilized: young adult (4-6 months) and aged (18-22 months).

main outcome measuresHistological (trichrome stain to measure ratio of collagen to smooth muscle), penile hydroxyproline content (collagen content), and transmission electron microscopic analysis of WT, Hemi, and Sickle mice penes, as well as in vivo erectile responses [change in intracavernous pressure (ICP)] to cavernous nerve stimulation (CNS), were determined. The frequency of erectile responses (erections/hour) pre- and poststimulation was also measured in each of the experimental groups.

resultsSickle mice had increased (P < 0.05) collagen to smooth muscle ratio and hydroxyproline content in the penis when compared with WT and Hemi mice penes. Transmission electron microscopy demonstrated thickened smooth muscle cell bundles, disruption of the endothelial lining of the corporal sinusoids, and increased (P < 0.05) caveolae number. Sickle mice had significantly (P < 0.05) higher ICP to CNS and increased (P < 0.05) frequency of erections pre- and post-CNS when compared with WT and Hemi mice erectile responses. Sickle mice did develop ED (change in ICP in response to CNS) with increasing age.

conclusionThe morphometric changes of the penis and exaggerated in vivo erectile responses support the use of this transgenic sickle-cell disease animal model to study the pathophysiological mechanisms involved in sickle-cell disease-associated priapism.

Indexed as

Penile ErectionAnalysis of VarianceAnemia, Sickle CellAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEndothelium, VascularFemaleFibrosisIschemiaMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNitric OxidePenisPriapismNitric Oxide

Identifiers

PMID19523035
PMCPMC4011713
OpenAlexW2078984496

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.