Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19520744›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2009

Impaired DNA replication prompts deletions within palindromic sequences, but does not induce translocations in human cells.

Hiroki Kurahashi, Hidehito Inagaki, Takema Kato, Eriko Hosoba, Hiroshi Kogo, Tamae Ohye, Makiko Tsutsumi, Hasbaira Bolor, Maoqing Tong, Beverly S Emanuel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Chromosomal translocations and palindromic AT-rich repeats.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2012
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Non-B DNA structure-induced genetic instability and evolution.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2010
    Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hiroki KurahashiDivision of Molecular Genetics, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan. kura@fujita-hu.ac.jp
Hidehito Inagaki
Takema Kato
Eriko Hosoba
Hiroshi Kogo
Tamae Ohye
Makiko Tsutsumi
Hasbaira Bolor
Maoqing Tong
Beverly S Emanuel
Fujita Health University Hospital · JPUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR STUDIES OF HUMAN CHROMOSOME 22R01CA039926 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI EMANUEL, BEVERLY S · 1985 to 2013
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA39926NCI NIH HHS R01 CA039926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Palindromic regions are unstable and susceptible to deletion in prokaryotes and eukaryotes possibly due to stalled or slow replication. In the human genome, they also appear to become partially or completely deleted, while two palindromic AT-rich repeats (PATRR) contribute to known recurrent constitutional translocations. To explore the mechanism that causes the development of palindrome instabilities in humans, we compared the incidence of de novo translocations and deletions at PATRRs in human cells. Using a highly sensitive PCR assay that can detect single molecules, de novo deletions were detected neither in human somatic cells nor in sperm. However, deletions were detected at low frequency in cultured cell lines. Inhibition of DNA replication by administration of siRNA against the DNA polymerase alpha 1 (POLA1) gene or introduction of POLA inhibitors increased the frequency. This is in contrast to PATRR-mediated translocations that were never detected in similar conditions but were observed frequently in human sperm samples. Further deletions were found to take place during both leading- and lagging-strand synthesis. Our data suggest that stalled or slow replication induces deletions within PATRRs, but that other mechanisms might contribute to PATRR-mediated recurrent translocations in humans.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationGene DeletionInverted Repeat SequencesCell LineDNADNA Polymerase IGene Expression RegulationHumansRNA, Small InterferingTranslocation, GeneticDNADNA Polymerase IRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID19520744
PMCPMC2729664
OpenAlexW2129067497

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.