Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19515491›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience letters2009

Sulforaphane improves cognitive function administered following traumatic brain injury.

Pramod K Dash, Jing Zhao, Sara A Orsi, Min Zhang, Anthony N Moore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience letters, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Ferroptotic neurodegeneration and diet: a narrative review.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Mitochondrial-targeted therapies in traumatic brain injury: From bench to bedside.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Antioxidant therapies in traumatic brain injury.Neurochemistry international · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pramod K DashDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, The University of Texas Medical School, Houston, Texas 77225, United States. p.dash@uth.tmc.edu
Jing Zhao
Sara A Orsi
Min Zhang
Anthony N Moore
The University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Working memory deficits following brain traumaR01NS049160 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI DASH, PRAMOD K · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
Tuberous sclerosis complex in memory formationR01NS053588 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI DASH, PRAMOD K · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
Prefrontal cortex and memory storageR01MH072933 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI DASH, PRAMOD K · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
NIMH NIH HHS MH072933NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH072933NINDS NIH HHS NS049160NINDS NIH HHS NS053588NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS049160NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS053588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have shown that sulforaphane, a naturally occurring compound that is found in cruciferous vegetables, offers cellular protection in several models of brain injury. When administered following traumatic brain injury (TBI), sulforaphane has been demonstrated to attenuate blood-brain barrier permeability and reduce cerebral edema. These beneficial effects of sulforaphane have been shown to involve induction of a group of cytoprotective, Nrf2-driven genes, whose protein products include free radical scavenging and detoxifying enzymes. However, the influence of sulforaphane on post-injury cognitive deficits has not been examined. In this study, we examined if sulforaphane, when administered following cortical impact injury, can improve the performance of rats tested in hippocampal- and prefrontal cortex-dependent tasks. Our results indicate that sulforaphane treatment improves performance in the Morris water maze task (as indicated by decreased latencies during learning and platform localization during a probe trial) and reduces working memory dysfunction (tested using the delayed match-to-place task). These behavioral improvements were only observed when the treatment was initiated 1h, but not 6h, post-injury. These studies support the use of sulforaphane in the treatment of TBI, and extend the previously observed protective effects to include enhanced cognition.

Indexed as

AldehydesAnimalsAnticarcinogenic AgentsBrain InjuriesCognition DisordersDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusIsothiocyanatesMaleMaze LearningMemoryPhosphopyruvate HydrataseRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySpace PerceptionSulfoxides4-hydroxy-2-nonenalAldehydesAnticarcinogenic AgentsIsothiocyanatesPhosphopyruvate HydratasesulforaphaneSulfoxidesThiocyanates

Identifiers

PMID19515491
PMCPMC2700200
OpenAlexW2003633448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.