Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19509605›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nursing administration2009

Why do patients in acute care hospitals fall? Can falls be prevented?

Patricia C Dykes, Diane L Carroll, Ann C Hurley, Angela Benoit, Blackford Middleton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nursing administration, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Associations of hospital unit occupancy with inpatient falls and fall-risk assessment completion: a retrospective cohort study.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Use of a perceived efficacy tool to evaluate the FallTIPS program.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Fall Prevention Decision Making of Acute Care Registered Nurses.The Journal of nursing administration · 2020
    Article
  16. Prioritizing coordination of primary health care.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2020
    Article
  17. Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Patricia C DykesNursing Informatics & Research, Clinical Informatics Research & Development, Partners HealthCare, 93 Worcester St, Wellesley, MA 02481, USA. pdykes@partners.org
Diane L Carroll
Ann C Hurley
Angela Benoit
Blackford Middleton

Funding

NINR NIH HHS L30 NR010962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveObtain the views of nurses and assistants as to why patients in acute care hospitals fall.

backgroundDespite a large quantitative evidence base for guiding fall risk assessment and not needing highly technical, scarce, or expensive equipment to prevent falls, falls are serious problems in hospitals.

methodsBasic content analysis methods were used to interpret descriptive data from 4 focus groups with nurses (n = 23) and 4 with assistants (n = 19). A 2-person consensus approach was used for analysis.

resultsPositive and negative components of 6 concepts-patient report, information access, signage, environment, teamwork, and involving patient/family-formed 2 core categories: knowledge/ communication and capability/actions that are facilitators or barriers, respectively, to preventing falls.

conclusionTwo conditions are required to reduce patient falls. A patient care plan including current and accurate fall risk status with associated tailored and feasible interventions needs to be easily and immediately accessible to all stakeholders (entire healthcare team, patients, and family). Second, stakeholders must use that information plus their own knowledge and skills and patient and hospital resources to carry out the plan.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAttitude of Health PersonnelInpatientsAcute DiseaseAdultAgedAudiovisual AidsCausalityCommunicationFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Facility EnvironmentHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID19509605
PMCPMC3107706

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.