Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19507032›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2010

Effects and mechanisms of electrical stimulation of the stomach, duodenum, ileum, and colon on gastric tone in dogs.

Xiaohong Xu, Yong Lei, Jiande D Z Chen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Robotic Setup Promises Consistent Effects of Multilocular Gastrointestinal Electrical Stimulation: First Results of a Porcine Study.European surgical research. Europaische chirurgische Forschung. Recherches chirurgicales europeennes · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Neurostimulation of the gastrointestinal tract: review of recent developments.Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society · 2015
    Review
  8. Changes of neuronal activities after gut electrical stimulation with different parameters and locations in lateral hypothalamus area of obese rats.Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Gastric stimulation for weight loss.World journal of gastroenterology · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaohong XuVeterans Research and Education Foundation, VA Medical Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA. xhong98@yahoo.com
Yong Lei
Jiande D Z Chen
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF INTESTINAL PACING FOR OBESITYR44DK063733 · NIDDK · TRANSTIMULATION RESEARCH, INC. · PI CHEN, JIANDE · 2006 to 2007
$649k
THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF INTESTINAL PACING FOR OBESITYR43DK063733 · NIDDK · TRANSNEURONIX, INC. · PI CHEN, JIANDE · 2003 to 2003
$100k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK063733
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that gastric tone is inhibited by the electrical stimulation of some parts of the gut. The aims of this study were to investigate the effects of gastric electrical stimulation (GES), duodenal electrical stimulation (DES), ileal electrical stimulation (IES), and colonic electrical stimulation (CES) on gastric tone and the possible mechanism of electrical stimulation on gastric tone. Experiments were performed to study: (1) the effects of the four stimulations (GES, DES, IES, CES) on gastric tone; (2) the role of the nitrergic pathway's involvement in the effect of IES on gastric tone. Each dog was implanted with one pair of gastric, duodenal, ileal, and colonic electrodes and a gastric cannula. A computerized barostat was used to assess gastric tone by measuring the gastric intra-balloon volume. We found that: (1) all methods of stimulation significantly inhibited gastric tone; (2) the percentage of increase in gastric volume was highest with CES and lowest with DES; however, there was no significant difference in the percentage of inhibition among the four stimulations; (3) the inhibitory effect of IES on gastric tone was abolished by intravenous nitric oxide synthase inhibitor. It was concluded that electrical stimulation of the stomach, intestine, or colon with long pulses has an inhibitory effect on gastric tone, and the most effective stimulation is CES. The inhibitory effect is not organ-specific and is unrelated to the distance between the stimulation site and the affected organ. The inhibitory effect of IES on gastric tone is mediated by the nitrergic pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsColonDogsDuodenumElectric Stimulation TherapyElectrodes, ImplantedFemaleGastric EmptyingGastrointestinal MotilityGastroparesisIleumNeural InhibitionNitric OxideObesityOrgan SizeStomachNitric Oxide

Identifiers

PMID19507032
OpenAlexW1995148503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.