Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19506839›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2009

Pramipexole effects on startle gating in rats and normal men.

Neal R Swerdlow, Sophia A Lelham, Ashley N Sutherland Owens, Wei-Li Chang, Sebastiaan D T Sassen, Jo A Talledo

Open access · hybridAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The effects of the dopamine D2 agonist sumanirole on prepulse inhibition in rats.European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2010
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Neal R SwerdlowDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA. nswerdlow@ucsd.edu
Sophia A Lelham
Ashley N Sutherland Owens
Wei-Li Chang
Sebastiaan D T Sassen
Jo A Talledo
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

NIMH NIH HHS MH58903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDopamine D3 receptors regulate sensorimotor gating in rats, as evidenced by changes in prepulse inhibition (PPI) of startle after acute administration of D3 agonists and antagonists. In this study, we tested the effects of the D3-preferential agonist, pramipexole, on PPI in normal men and Sprague-Dawley rats. MATERIALS AND

methodsAcoustic startle and PPI were tested in clinically normal men, comparing the effects of placebo vs. 0.125 mg (n = 20) or placebo vs. 0.1875 mg (n = 20) pramipexole, in double blind, crossover designs. These measures were also tested in male Sprague-Dawley rats using a parallel design [vehicle vs. 0.1 mg/kg (n = 8), vehicle vs. 0.3 mg/kg (n = 8) or vehicle vs. 1.0 mg/kg pramipexole (n = 8)]. Autonomic and subjective measures of pramipexole effects and several personality instruments were also measured in humans.

resultsPramipexole increased drowsiness and significantly increased PPI at 120-ms intervals in humans; the latter effect was not moderated by baseline PPI or personality scale scores. In rats, pramipexole causes a dose-dependent reduction in long-interval (120 ms) PPI, while low doses actually increased short-interval (10-20 ms) PPI. Effects of pramipexole on PPI in rats were independent of baseline PPI and changes in startle magnitude.

conclusionThe preferential D3 agonist pramipexole modifies PPI in humans and rats. Unlike indirect DA agonists and mixed D2/D3 agonists, pramipexole increases long-interval PPI in humans, in a manner that is independent of baseline PPI and personality measures. These findings are consistent with preclinical evidence for differences in the D2- and D3-mediated regulation of sensorimotor gating.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsBenzothiazolesCross-Over StudiesDopamine AgonistsHumansMalePersonalityPramipexoleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Dopamine D3Sensory GatingSleep StagesBenzothiazolesDopamine AgonistsPramipexoleReceptors, Dopamine D3

Identifiers

PMID19506839
PMCPMC2718192
OpenAlexW2050116887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.