Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19506556›Full record

ArticleNature2009

A soma-to-germline transformation in long-lived Caenorhabditis elegans mutants.

Sean P Curran, Xiaoyun Wu, Christian G Riedel, Gary Ruvkun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Chromatin: the old and young of it.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Germ Cell Responses to Stress: The Role of RNP Granules.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Putting Your Best Egg Forward.Developmental cell · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sean P CurranDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.
Xiaoyun Wu
Christian G Riedel
Gary Ruvkun

Funding

GENETIC AND MOLECULAR BASIS OF LONGEVITYR01AG016636 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GARY B RUVKUN · 1999 to 2026
$12.4M
Evolutionarily conserved mechanisms of lifespan regulationR00AG032308 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CURRAN, SEAN P · 2011 to 2013
$746k
Neuronal outputs regulated by insulin signalingF32AG026207 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CURRAN, SEAN P. · 2005 to 2007
$135k
NIA NIH HHS F32 AG026207NIA NIH HHS F32-AG026207NIA NIH HHS R00 AG032308NIA NIH HHS R01 AG016636NIA NIH HHS R01-AG016636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unlike the soma, which ages during the lifespan of multicellular organisms, the germ line traces an essentially immortal lineage. Genomic instability in somatic cells increases with age, and this decline in somatic maintenance might be regulated to facilitate resource reallocation towards reproduction at the expense of cellular senescence. Here we show that Caenorhabditis elegans mutants with increased longevity exhibit a soma-to-germline transformation of gene expression programs normally limited to the germ line. Decreased insulin-like signalling causes the somatic misexpression of the germline-limited pie-1 and pgl family of genes in intestinal and ectodermal tissues. The forkhead boxO1A (FOXO) transcription factor DAF-16, the major transcriptional effector of insulin-like signalling, regulates pie-1 expression by directly binding to the pie-1 promoter. The somatic tissues of insulin-like mutants are more germline-like and protected from genotoxic stress. Gene inactivation of components of the cytosolic chaperonin complex that induce increased longevity also causes somatic misexpression of PGL-1. These results indicate that the acquisition of germline characteristics by the somatic cells of C. elegans mutants with increased longevity contributes to their increased health and survival.

Indexed as

Transformation, GeneticAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCell SurvivalForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression RegulationGerm CellsInsulinInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILongevityNuclear ProteinsTranscription FactorsCaenorhabditis elegans Proteinsdaf-16 protein, C elegansForkhead Transcription FactorsInsulinInsulin-Like Growth Factor INuclear Proteinspie-1 protein, C elegansTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID19506556
PMCPMC2716045

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.