Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19505582›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2009

Serotonin transporter binding and genotype in the nonhuman primate brain using [C-11]DASB PET.

B T Christian, A S Fox, J A Oler, N T Vandehey, D Murali, J Rogers, T R Oakes, S E Shelton, R J Davidson, N H Kalin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Functional Connectivity within the Primate Extended Amygdala Is Heritable and Associated with Early-Life Anxious Temperament.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Intergenerational neural mediators of early-life anxious temperament.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Serotonin transporter genotype affects serotonin 5-HT1A binding in primates.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

B T ChristianDepartment of Psychiatry, Harlow Primate Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA. bchristian@wisc.edu
A S Fox
J A Oler
N T Vandehey
D Murali
J Rogers
T R Oakes
S E Shelton
R J Davidson
N H Kalin
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

WNPRC Supplemental Request for Nonhuman Primate Enclosures to Equip HIV/AIDS-Related Research FacilitiesP51OD011106 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Dorota A. Grejner-Brzezinska · 2012 to 2026
$150.7M
ZOLEDRONATE PREVENTS BONE LOSS IN OVARIECTOMIZED RHESUS MONKEYSP51RR000167 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CADWALLADER, MARTIN · 1985 to 2011
$106.7M
DEVELOPMENT AND REGULATION OF EMOTION IN PRIMATESR01MH046729 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Ned H Kalin · 1990 to 2026
$15.3M
Brain Mechanisms Mediating Genetic Risk For Anxiety And DepressionR01MH081884 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Ned H Kalin · 2008 to 2026
$14.8M
LONGITUDINAL TWIN STUDIES OF AFFECTIVE STYLEP50MH069315 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DAVIDSON, RICHARD J · 2004 to 2008
$10.4M
STRESS EXPOSURE, HPA ACTIVITY AND RISK FOR ADOLESCENT INTERNALIZING DISORDERSP50MH084051 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DAVIDSON, RICHARD J · 2008 to 2012
$9.6M
TWO TWIN STUDIES OF AFFECTIVE STYLEP50MH052354 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI DAVIDSON, RICHARD J · 1993 to 2002
$2.3M
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000167NCRR NIH HHS RR000167NIH HHS P51 OD011106NIMH NIH HHS MH046729NIMH NIH HHS MH052354NIMH NIH HHS MH069315NIMH NIH HHS MH84051NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH052354NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH069315NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH084051NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH046729NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH081884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe length polymorphism of the serotonin (5-HT) transporter gene promoter region has been implicated in altered 5-HT function and, in turn, neuropsychiatric illnesses, such as anxiety and depression. The nonhuman primate has been used as a model to study anxiety-related mechanisms in humans based upon similarities in behavior and the presence of a similar 5-HT transporter gene polymorphism. Stressful and threatening contexts in the nonhuman primate model have revealed 5-HT transporter genotype dependent differences in regional glucose metabolism. Using the rhesus monkey, we examined the extent to which serotonin transporter genotype is associated with 5-HT transporter binding in brain regions implicated in emotion-related pathology.

methodsGenotype data and high resolution PET scans were acquired in 29 rhesus (Macaca mulatta) monkeys. [C-11]DASB dynamic PET scans were acquired for 90 min in the anesthetized animals and images of distribution volume ratio (DVR) were created to serve as a metric of 5-HT transporter binding for group comparison based on a reference region method of analysis. Regional and voxelwise statistical analysis were performed with corrections for anatomical differences in gray matter probability, sex, age and radioligand mass.

resultsThere were no significant differences when comparing l/l homozygotes with s-carriers in the regions of the brain implicated in anxiety and mood related illnesses (amygdala, striatum, thalamus, raphe nuclei, temporal and prefrontal cortex). There was a significant sex difference in 5-HT transporter binding in all regions with females having 18%-28% higher DVR than males.

conclusionsBecause these findings are consistent with similar genotype findings in humans, this further strengthens the use of the rhesus model for studying anxiety-related neuropathologies.

Indexed as

Aniline CompoundsAnimalsBrainCarbon RadioisotopesFemaleGenotypeHumansMacaca mulattaMalePositron-Emission TomographyProtein BindingRadiopharmaceuticalsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSulfidesTissue Distribution3-amino-4-(2-dimethylaminomethylphenylsulfanyl)benzonitrileAniline CompoundsCarbon RadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticalsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSulfides

Identifiers

PMID19505582
PMCPMC2798593
OpenAlexW2111616302

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.