Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19505428›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2009

Fibronectin stimulates endothelin-1 synthesis in rat hepatic myofibroblasts via a Src/ERK-regulated signaling pathway.

Shuxin Zhan, Che-Chang Chan, Berrin Serdar, Don C Rockey

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Sinusoidal communication in chronic liver disease.Clinical and molecular hepatology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. In Vivo and In Vitro Models to Study Liver Fibrosis: Mechanisms and Limitations.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Endothelin-1 in portal hypertension: The intricate role of hepatic stellate cells.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. The Molecular Basis of Portal Hypertension.Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association · 2017
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Preproendothelin-1 expression is negatively regulated by IFNγ during hepatic stellate cell activation.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2012
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Endothelin and hepatic wound healing.Pharmacological research · 2011
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shuxin ZhanDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390-8887, USA.
Che-Chang Chan
Berrin Serdar
Don C Rockey
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

PATHOGENESIS OF HEPATIC FIBROSIS AND PORTAL HYPERTENSIONR01DK050574 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROCKEY, DON C. · 1996 to 2010
$3.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK050574NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK 50574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsLiver injury serves as an excellent model of wound healing, characterized by increased synthesis of various cytokines and peptides, including the vasoactive peptide endothelin-1. In the liver, wound healing is mediated by effector cells such as hepatic stellate cells, which cause tissue contraction. Endothelin-1 has autocrine effects on stellate cells and induces their contractile activities. We explored the role of various extracellular matrix components, particularly of fibronectin, in regulating endothelin-1 production during liver injury.

methodsHepatic stellate cells were isolated from normal and injured rats. Real-time polymerase chain reaction immunoblot and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay analyses were used to measure specific variables, including endothelin-1 production. Preproendothelin-1 promoter activity was determined by a luciferase assay. Stellate cell contraction was measured by a gel contraction assay.

resultsFibronectin stimulated transcription of preproendothelin-1 messenger RNA and expression of endothelin through an integrin-dependent pathway in activated hepatic stellate cells. In these cells, fibronectin induced phosphorylation/activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) through a Shc- and Src-dependent mechanism; ERK activation was required for fibronectin-induced endothelin-1 expression. Fibronectin stimulation by stellate cells induced expression of smooth muscle alpha-actin and endothelin-1-mediated autocrine stellate cell contraction. Stellate cells isolated from injured livers of rats exhibited increased basal phosphorylation levels of Src, Shc, and ERK, as well as increased endothelin-1 synthesis.

conclusionsFibronectin stimulates activated stellate cells to produce endothelin-1 and contract, via an ERK-dependent signaling pathway. The resulting autocrine functional effects of endothelin-1 are likely to be important in the wound-healing process in injured liver.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalEndothelin-1Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFibronectinsHepatic Stellate CellsImmunoblottingLiverMalePhosphorylationProbabilityRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyEndothelin-1Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFibronectinsRNA, Messengersrc-Family Kinases

Identifiers

PMID19505428
PMCPMC4122293
OpenAlexW2031980864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.