Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19505426›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2009

Acetylation of apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease-1 regulates Helicobacter pylori-mediated gastric epithelial cell apoptosis.

Asima Bhattacharyya, Ranajoy Chattopadhyay, Brent R Burnette, Janet V Cross, Sankar Mitra, Peter B Ernst, Kishor K Bhakat, Sheila E Crowe

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. A Novel HypomorphicAntioxidants & redox signaling · 2023
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  10. Impact ofMicroorganisms · 2020
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  12. Molecular Mechanisms ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Inhibition of histone/lysine acetyltransferase activity kills CoClThe international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Regulation of Noxa-mediated apoptosis in Helicobacter pylori-infected gastric epithelial cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Asima BhattacharyyaDepartment of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908-0708, USA.
Ranajoy Chattopadhyay
Brent R Burnette
Janet V Cross
Sankar Mitra
Peter B Ernst
Kishor K Bhakat
Sheila E Crowe
University of Virginia · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

UVA Digestive Health Research CenterP30DK067629 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI PIZARRO, THERESA TORRES · 2004 to 2008
$5.6M
OXIDATIVE INJURY TO GASTRIC EPITHELIAL CELLS BY H. PYLORIR01DK061769 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI CROWE, SHEILA E. · 2001 to 2015
$3.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK067629NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061769NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK61769
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsHelicobacter pylori-induced gastric epithelial cell (GEC) apoptosis is a complex process that includes activation of the tumor suppressor p53. p53-mediated apoptosis involves p53 activation, bax transcription, and cytochrome c release from mitochondria. Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease-1 (APE-1) regulates transcriptional activity of p53, and H pylori induce APE-1 expression in human GECs. H pylori infection increases intracellular calcium ion concentration [Ca2+]i of GECs, which induces APE-1 acetylation. We investigated the effects of H pylori infection and APE-1 acetylation on GEC apoptosis.

methodsAGS cells (wild-type or with suppressed APE-1), KATO III cells, and cells isolated from gastric biopsy specimens were infected with H pylori. Effects were examined by immunoblotting, real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction, immunoprecipitation, immunofluorescence microscopy, chromatin immunoprecipitation, mobility shift, DNA binding, and luciferase assays.

resultsH pylori infection increased [Ca2+]i and acetylation of APE-1 in GECs, but the acetylation status of APE-1 did not affect the transcriptional activity of p53. In GECs, expression of a form of APE-1 that could not be acetylated increased total and mitochondrial levels of Bax and induced release of cytochrome c and fragmentation of DNA; expression of wild-type APE-1 reduced these apoptotic events. We identified a negative calcium response element in the human bax promoter and found that poly (adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase 1 recruited the acetylated APE-1/histone deacetylase-1 repressor complex to bax nCaRE.

conclusionsH pylori-mediated acetylation of APE-1 suppresses Bax expression; this prevents p53-mediated apoptosis when H pylori infect GECs.

Indexed as

AcetylationApoptosisBacterial ProteinsCalciumCells, CulturedDNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) LyaseDown-RegulationEpithelial CellsGastric MucosaHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansImmunoblottingMicroscopy, FluorescenceReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityAPEX1 protein, humanBacterial ProteinsCalciumDNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) LyaseTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID19505426
PMCPMC2694750
OpenAlexW1965175555

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.