Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19505320›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2009

Expression of Ebolavirus glycoprotein on the target cells enhances viral entry.

Balaji Manicassamy, Lijun Rong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Pseudotyped Viruses for Marburgvirus and Ebolavirus.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Balaji ManicassamyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA. balaji.manicassamy@mssm.edu
Lijun Rong
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Elucidatng the Entry Mechanism of Ebola VirusesR01AI059570 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI RONG, LIJUN · 2005 to 2009
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS AI 059570NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059570
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEntry of Ebolavirus to the target cells is mediated by the viral glycoprotein GP. The native GP exists as a homotrimer on the virions and contains two subunits, a surface subunit (GP1) that is involved in receptor binding and a transmembrane subunit (GP2) that mediates the virus-host membrane fusion. Previously we showed that over-expression of GP on the target cells blocks GP-mediated viral entry, which is mostly likely due to receptor interference by GP1.

resultsIn this study, using a tetracycline inducible system, we report that low levels of GP expression on the target cells, instead of interfering, specifically enhance GP mediated viral entry. Detailed mapping analysis strongly suggests that the fusion subunit GP2 is primarily responsible for this novel phenomenon, here referred to as trans enhancement.

conclusionOur data suggests that GP2 mediated trans enhancement of virus fusion occurs via a mechanism analogous to eukaryotic membrane fusion processes involving specific trans oligomerization and cooperative interaction of fusion mediators. These findings have important implications in our current understanding of virus entry and superinfection interference.

Indexed as

Virus InternalizationCell LineEbolavirusGene ExpressionHumansModels, BiologicalProtein SubunitsViral Envelope Proteinsenvelope glycoprotein, Ebola virusProtein SubunitsViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19505320
PMCPMC2699336
OpenAlexW2016413632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.