Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19505284›Full record

ReviewExpert review of cardiovascular therapy2009

Antihypertensive medications: benefits of blood pressure lowering and hazards of metabolic effects.

Jason H Karnes, Rhonda M Cooper-DeHoff

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy and Glucose Metabolism: The Good, the Bad and the Unsightly.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Antihypertensive Effects of Aqueous Extract ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Observational
  14. Anti-hypertensive drugs in children and adolescents.World journal of cardiology · 2014
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jason H KarnesDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida College of Pharmacy, PO Box 100486, Gainesville, FL 32610-0486, USA.
Rhonda M Cooper-DeHoff
Florida College · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
Pharmacogenomic Evaluation of Antihypertensive ResponsesU01GM074492 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI JOHNSON, JULIE A. · 2005 to 2014
$20.7M
Metabolic Effects of Antihypertensive DrugsK23HL086558 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI COOPER-DEHOFF, RHONDA M · 2007 to 2011
$672k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL086558NHLBI NIH HHS K23HL086558NIGMS NIH HHS GM074492NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM074492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blood pressure reduction is associated with significant reduction in adverse cardiovascular outcomes. Certain blood pressure-lowering drugs have adverse effects on glucose homeostasis, and have been associated with the development of both prediabetes and diabetes during use. There is controversy over the significance of diabetes that develops during treatment with antihypertensives and whether the benefits of blood pressure reduction offset the hazards of dysglycemia that can lead to diabetes. Many treatment guidelines have recently undergone revisions to include consideration for the metabolic effects of antihypertensive drugs, particularly in high-risk populations. This review summarizes the data related to the benefits of blood pressure reduction as well as the adverse metabolic effects and new-onset diabetes associated with some medications.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes MellitusGlucoseHomeostasisHumansHypertensionPractice Guidelines as TopicRisk FactorsAntihypertensive AgentsGlucose

Identifiers

PMID19505284
PMCPMC2799117
OpenAlexW2017972658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.