Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19503745›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2009

Increased isolevuglandin-modified proteins in glaucomatous astrocytes.

Bharathi Govindarajan, Anna Junk, Mabel Algeciras, Robert G Salomon, Sanjoy K Bhattacharya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Isolevuglandin adducts in disease.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2015
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bharathi GovindarajanDepartment of Chemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Anna Junk
Mabel Algeciras
Robert G Salomon
Sanjoy K Bhattacharya

Funding

Preprostaglandin Endoperoxides (supplement)R01GM021249 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SALOMON, ROBERT GERD · 1985 to 2014
$5.2M
REACTIVE INTERMEDIATES OF OXIDATIVE LIPID FRAGMENTATIONR01EY016813 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SALOMON, ROBERT GERD · 2006 to 2018
$3.9M
Role of TIMP-3 in Ocular NeovascularizationR01EY016490 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI ANAND-APTE, BELA · 2005 to 2009
$1.7M
Proteomic Analyses of Human Trabecular MeshworkR03EY015266 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BHATTACHARYA, SANJOY K · 2005 to 2007
$451k
NEI NIH HHS EY015266NEI NIH HHS EY016490NEI NIH HHS EY016813NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016490NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016813NEI NIH HHS R03 EY015266NIGMS NIH HHS GM021249NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM021249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLipid oxidation has been proposed to be a factor in the pathophysiology of glaucoma. We investigated whether elevated levels of isolevuglandin (iso[4]LGE(2)) protein adducts are associated with astrocytes derived from the glaucomatous optic nerve head. In addition, we examined whether the iso[4]LGE(2) protein adducts are altered following exposure of astrocytes to elevated pressure.

methodsAstrocytes were isolated from rat brain cortex and human optic nerve and were subjected to pressure treatments, western blot analyses, liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry, and immunocytochemistry.

resultsElevated levels of isolevuglandin (iso[4]LGE(2)) protein adducts were associated with astrocytes derived from the glaucomatous (n=10) optic nerve head when compared to those from controls (n=6). Astrocytes subjected to in vitro pressure treatment resulted in increased levels of iso[4]LGE(2) protein adducts. Pressure exposure and the recovery period affect iso[4]LGE(2) protein modification, and pyridoxamine was effective in decreasing the appearance of iso[4]LGE(2) protein adduct immunoreactivity when applied immediately after pressure treatment.

conclusionsThese results suggest that the elevated iso[4]LGE(2) protein adduct immunoreactivity observed in glaucomatous astrocytes may be due to chronic and/or prolonged exposure to pressure, and pyridoxamine may have prophylactic utility against such oxidative protein modification.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAstrocytesCerebral CortexChildFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleGlaucomaHumansLipid PeroxidationMaleMiddle AgedOptic DiskOxidative StressPressureFatty Acids, Unsaturatediso(4)levuglandin E2Pyridoxamine

Identifiers

PMID19503745
PMCPMC2690965

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.