Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19503078›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2009

A UPF3-mediated regulatory switch that maintains RNA surveillance.

Wai-Kin Chan, Angela D Bhalla, Hervé Le Hir, Lam Son Nguyen, Lulu Huang, Jozef Gécz, Miles F Wilkinson

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wai-Kin ChanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Angela D Bhalla
Hervé Le Hir
Lam Son Nguyen
Lulu Huang
Jozef Gécz
Miles F Wilkinson

Funding

TCR RNA SurveillanceR01GM058595 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WILKINSON, MILES FROME · 1999 to 2012
$4.1M
The Role of NMD in Olfactory NeurogenesisR01GM111838 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WILKINSON, MILES FROME · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM058595NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM111838
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) is an RNA decay pathway that downregulates aberrant mRNAs and a subset of normal mRNAs. The regulation of NMD is poorly understood. Here we identify a regulatory mechanism acting on two related UPF (up-frameshift) factors crucial for NMD: UPF3A and UPF3B. This regulatory mechanism, which reduces the level of UPF3A in response to the presence of UPF3B, is relieved in individuals harboring UPF3B mutations, leading to strongly increased steady-state levels of UPF3A. UPF3A compensates for the loss of UPF3B by regulating several NMD target transcripts, but it can also impair NMD, as it competes with the stronger NMD activator UPF3B for binding to the essential NMD factor UPF2. This deleterious effect of UPF3A protein is prevented by its destabilization using a conserved UPF3B-dependent mechanism. Together, our results suggest that UPF3A levels are tightly regulated by a post-transcriptional switch to maintain appropriate levels of NMD substrates in cells containing different levels of UPF3B.

Indexed as

RNA StabilityAnimalsHeLa CellsHumansMiceProtein IsoformsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerProtein IsoformsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerUPF3A protein, humanUPF3B protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19503078

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.