Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19502597›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2009

Molecular mechanism underlying RAG1/RAG2 synaptic complex formation.

Luda S Shlyakhtenko, Jamie Gilmore, Aleksei N Kriatchko, Sushil Kumar, Patrick C Swanson, Yuri L Lyubchenko

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Site-Search Process for Synaptic Protein-DNA Complexes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Single-molecule analysis of RAG-mediated V(D)J DNA cleavage.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Histone methylation and V(D)J recombination.International journal of hematology · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Visualization of DNA and protein-DNA complexes with atomic force microscopy.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2014
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Luda S ShlyakhtenkoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska 68198, USA.
Jamie Gilmore
Aleksei N Kriatchko
Sushil Kumar
Patrick C Swanson
Yuri L Lyubchenko
CHI Health Creighton University Medical Center - Bergan Mercy · USNebraska Medical Center · USCreighton University · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

CONSTRUCTION OF RESEARCH FACILITYC06RR017417 · NCRR · CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY · PI WILSON, M. ROY · 2002 to 2002
$2.0M
LOCAL AND GLOBAL STRUCTURES OF SUPERCOILED DNAR01GM062235 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI LYUBCHENKO, YURI L · 2001 to 2007
$1.7M
Characterization of V(D)J cleavage and repair complexesR01AI055599 · NIAID · CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY · PI SWANSON, PATRICK C. · 2003 to 2007
$1.1M
Bioscope II - AFM system for Nanoimaging Core FacilityS10RR023400 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI LYUBCHENKO, YURI L · 2007 to 2007
$369k
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR017417NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR17417-01NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023400NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI055599NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM0062235NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two lymphoid cell-specific proteins, RAG1 and RAG2 (RAG), initiate V(D)J recombination by assembling a synaptic complex with recombination signal sequences (RSSs) abutting two different antigen receptor gene coding segments, and then introducing a DNA double strand break at the end of each RSS. Despite the biological importance of this system, the structure of the synaptic complex, and the RAG protein stoichiometry and arrangement of DNA within the synaptosome, remains poorly understood. Here we applied atomic force microscopy to directly visualize and characterize RAG synaptic complexes. We report that the pre-cleavage RAG synaptic complex contains about twice the protein content as a RAG complex bound to a single RSS, with a calculated mass consistent with a pair of RAG heterotetramers. In the synaptic complex, the RSSs are predominantly oriented in a side-by-side configuration with no DNA strand crossover. The mass of the synaptic complex, and the conditions under which it is formed in vitro, favors an association model of assembly in which isolated RAG-RSS complexes undergo synapsis mediated by RAG protein-protein interactions. The replacement of Mg2+ cations with Ca2+ leads to a dramatic change in protein stoichiometry for all RAG-RSS complexes, suggesting that the cation composition profoundly influences the type of complex assembled.

Indexed as

Chromosome PairingAnimalsCalciumCell LineDNADNA-Binding ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMagnesiumMiceMicroscopy, Atomic ForceModels, BiologicalProtein BindingRecombination, GeneticCalciumDNADNA-Binding ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsMagnesiumRAG-1 proteinRag2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID19502597
PMCPMC2742861
OpenAlexW2095523669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.