Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19502417›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2009

Adipose tissue expression and genetic variants of the bone morphogenetic protein receptor 1A gene (BMPR1A) are associated with human obesity.

Yvonne Böttcher, Hanne Unbehauen, Nora Klöting, Karen Ruschke, Antje Körner, Dorit Schleinitz, Anke Tönjes, Beate Enigk, Sara Wolf, Kerstin Dietrich and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Iron Metabolism in Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Beyond the bone: Bone morphogenetic protein signaling in adipose tissue.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. TGF-β Family Signaling in Mesenchymal Differentiation.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. G3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yvonne BöttcherDepartment of Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Hanne Unbehauen
Nora Klöting
Karen Ruschke
Antje Körner
Dorit Schleinitz
Anke Tönjes
Beate Enigk
Sara Wolf
Kerstin Dietrich
Moritz Koriath
Gerhard Harry Scholz
Yu-Hua Tseng
Arne Dietrich
Michael R Schön
Wieland Kiess
Michael Stumvoll
Matthias Blüher
Peter Kovacs
Leipzig University · DEHarvard University · USSt. Elisabeth-Krankenhaus Leipzig · DE

Funding

ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Alessio Fasano · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
Role of BMPs in Adipogenesis, Mitochondrial Function and Energy MetabolismR01DK077097 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI TSENG, YU-HUA · 2007 to 2019
$5.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK077097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMembers of the family of bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are important regulators of adipogenesis. We examined the role of the BMP receptor 1A gene (BMPR1A) in the pathophysiology of human obesity. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe measured BMPR1A mRNA expression in paired samples of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue from 297 subjects and sequenced the BMPR1A in 48 nonrelated white subjects. Twenty-one representative variants including HapMap tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were then genotyped for association studies in German whites (n = 1,907). For replication analyses, we used a population of Sorbs from Germany (n = 900) and German childhood cohorts (n = 1,029 schoolchildren and 270 obese children).

resultsmRNA expression of the BMPR1A was significantly increased in both visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue of overweight and obese subjects compared with lean subjects (P < 0.05). In a case-control study, four SNPs (rs7095025, rs11202222, rs10788528, and rs7922846) were nominally associated with obesity (adjusted P < 0.05). For three SNPs (rs7095025, rs11202222, and rs10788528), the association with obesity was confirmed in the independent cohort of Sorbs (adjusted P < 0.005). Consistent with this, BMPR1A SNPs were nominally associated with obesity-related quantitative traits in nondiabetic subjects in both adult cohorts. Furthermore, homozygous carriers of the obesity risk alleles had higher BMPR1A mRNA expression in fat than noncarriers.

conclusionsOur data suggest that genetic variation in the BMPR1A may play a role in the pathophysiology of human obesity, possibly mediated through effects on mRNA expression.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAdolescentAdultAgedBlood GlucoseBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type ICase-Control StudiesChildDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansInsulin ResistanceIntra-Abdominal FatMaleMiddle AgedObesityBlood GlucoseBMPR1A protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID19502417
PMCPMC2731538
OpenAlexW2062254964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.