Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19501886›Full record

ArticleUrology2009

Trends in surgical management of stress urinary incontinence among female Medicare beneficiaries.

Jennifer T Anger, Aviva E Weinberg, Michael E Albo, Ariana L Smith, Ja-Hong Kim, Larissa V Rodríguez, Christopher S Saigal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Urology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. Observational
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  13. Midurethral slings in the mesh litigation era.Translational andrology and urology · 2017
    Review
  14. Midurethral sling complications.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2017
    Article
  15. Delayed Presentation of Suture Erosion following Burch Colposuspension.Case reports in obstetrics and gynecology · 2017
    Article
  16. Surgery for stress urinary incontinence in Finland 1987-2009.International urogynecology journal · 2016
    Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jennifer T AngerDepartment of Urology, University of California, Los Angeles, 90404, USA. janger@mednet.ucla.edu
Aviva E Weinberg
Michael E Albo
Ariana L Smith
Ja-Hong Kim
Larissa V Rodríguez
Christopher S Saigal

Funding

NIDDK NIH HHS HHSN267200700003C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify patterns in the surgical treatment of women with stress urinary incontinence in the United States from 1992 to 2001.

methodsAs a part of the Urologic Diseases in America Project, we analyzed data from a 5% national random sample of female Medicare beneficiaries aged > or =65 years. The data were obtained from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services carrier and outpatient files from 1992, 1995, 1998, and 2001. Women in the sample with a diagnosis of urinary incontinence were identified using the International Classification of Diseases, 9th edition, codes. Surgical procedures were identified using the Current Procedural Terminology, 4th edition, codes. The patterns of care were then analyzed during the 10-year period.

resultsThe overall number of surgical procedures increased from 18 820 to 32 480 during the 10-year period, likely owing to the growing population of Medicare beneficiaries. Needle suspension was the most commonly performed incontinence procedure in 1992 and 1995. Collagen injections gained rapid popularity and became the most common procedure by 1998. A drastic increase in the numbers and rates of sling placements occurred from 1995 to 2001.

conclusionsA rapid shift occurred in the surgical management of stress urinary incontinence in the 1990s. The rapid increase in the use of sling procedures corresponded with a decrease in the use of the many other available anti-incontinence procedures. As in previous years, we identified a trend toward minimally invasive approaches to surgery, without the presence of randomized controlled clinical trials to support these trends. We anticipate that the analysis of Medicare claims from 2004 onward will demonstrate an additional increase in the use of sling procedures.

Indexed as

MedicareAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansSuburethral SlingsUnited StatesUrinary Incontinence, StressUrologic Surgical Procedures

Identifiers

PMID19501886
PMCPMC3152980

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.