Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19498421›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2009

Kinetics of desensitization and recovery from desensitization for human alpha4beta2-nicotinic acetylcholine receptors stably expressed in SH-EP1 cells.

Kewei D Yu, Qiang Liu, Jie Wu, Ronald J Lukas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Bidirectional Modulation of Beam Traversal Performance by Acetylcholine in the Cerebellar Nuclei.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. VUF10166, a novel compound with differing activities at 5-HT₃A and 5-HT₃AB receptors.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2012
    Article
  14. Effects of nicotine on depressive-like behavior and hippocampal volume of female WKY rats.Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kewei D YuDivision of Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, AZ 85013, USA.
Qiang Liu
Jie Wu
Ronald J Lukas

Funding

Molecular Bases for Effects of NicotineR01DA015389 · NIDA · ST. JOSEPH'S HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER · PI LUKAS, RONALD J · 2003 to 2007
$1.6M
HOMOMERIC NICOTINIC ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTORSR01NS040417 · NINDS · ST. JOSEPH'S HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER · PI LUKAS, RONALD J · 2000 to 2002
$1.2M
NIDA NIH HHS DA 015389NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015389NINDS NIH HHS NS 40417NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimStudies were conducted to define the kinetics of the onset of and recovery from desensitization for human alpha4beta2-nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) heterologously expressed in the SH-EP1 human epithelial cell line.

methodsWhole-cell patch clamp recordings were performed to evaluate alpha4beta2-nAChR currents.

resultsApplication of 0.1 micromol/L nicotine or 1 mmol/L acetylcholine (ACh) for 1 s or longer induced two phases, with time constants of approximately 70 and approximately 700 ms, for the onset of alpha4beta2-nAChR desensitization. For a given duration of agonist exposure, recovery from desensitization induced by nicotine was slower than recovery from ACh-induced desensitization. Comparisons with published reports indicate that time constants for the recovery of alpha4beta2-nAChRs from desensitization are smaller than those for the recovery of human muscle-type nAChRs(1) from desensitization produced by the same concentrations and durations of exposure to an agonist. Moreover, the extent of human alpha4beta2-nAChR desensitization and rate of recovery are the same, regardless of whether they are measured using whole-cell recording or based on published findings(2) using isotopic ion flux assays; this equality demonstrates the equivalent legitimacy of these techniques in the evaluation of nAChR desensitization. Perhaps most significantly, recovery from desensitization also was best fit to a biphasic process. Regardless of whether it was fit to single or double exponentials, however, half-times for recovery from desensitization grew progressively longer with an increased duration of agonist exposure during the desensitizing pulse.

conclusionThese findings indicate the existence of alpha4beta2-nAChRs in many distinctive states of desensitization, as well as the induction of progressively deeper states of desensitization with the increased duration of agonist exposure.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineCell LineCholinergic AgentsElectrophysiologyEpithelial CellsHumansNicotineNicotinic AgonistsPatch-Clamp TechniquesReceptors, NicotinicTime FactorsAcetylcholineCholinergic AgentsNicotineNicotinic Agonistsnicotinic receptor alpha4beta2Receptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID19498421
PMCPMC4002368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.