Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19497107›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2009

Association of parents' alcohol use and family interaction with the initiation of alcohol use by sixth graders: a preliminary study in Taiwan.

Chao-Chia Hung, Lee-Lan Yen, Wen-Chi Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Exploring Triadic Family Relationship Profiles and Their Implications for Adolescents' Early Substance Initiation.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Contextual Factors that Influence Alcohol Use Behaviors.Journal of child & adolescent substance abuse · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Precocious Initiation into Smoking, Alcohol Use, and Gambling among Children with Conduct Problems.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Recreational drug use and fluctuating asymmetry: testing the handicap principle.Evolutionary psychology : an international journal of evolutionary approaches to psychology and behavior · 2014
    Article
  15. Social determinants of alcohol use among drivers in Calabar.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association · 2011
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Chao-Chia HungDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Yuanpei University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, ROC. d93845004@ntu.edu.tw
Lee-Lan Yen
Wen-Chi Wu
National Taiwan University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe family is the main environment where children are socialized and learn individual behavior. Although previous studies have examined predictors of preadolescent first alcohol use, few studies have analyzed factors associated with alcohol use in children in a country with low alcohol consumption. The aim of this study was to investigate the initiation of alcohol use by sixth graders and determine family factors associated with first alcohol use.

methodsData used in this study was collected as part of the Child and Adolescent Behaviors in Long-term Evolution (CABLE) project in 2002 (when study participants were in grade 5 and aged 10-11 years) and 2003 (when study participants were in grade 6 and aged 11-12 years). Data from a total of 1,183 participants was analyzed. Main study variables included children's alcohol use: (1) never user (never user in 2002 and 2003), or (2) first-time user (never user in 2002 but ever user in 2003); parents' alcohol use: (1) both parents ever users, (2) mother ever user and father never user, (3) father ever user and mother never user, (4) both parents never users; parental support; and family conflict. Correlates of first alcohol use were identified using logistic regression.

resultsThere were 183 students (15.5%) who became first-time users of alcohol in the sixth grade. Having parents who both used alcohol, less parental support, and more family conflict were significant predictors of sixth graders' first alcohol use. Family interaction and parents' drinking were equally important predictors of preteen's first use of alcohol.

conclusionFamily factors influence children's initiation of alcohol use. It is important to educate parents about the effects of alcohol on children and to emphasize the importance of prevention.

Indexed as

Age of OnsetChild BehaviorParent-Child RelationsAlcohol DrinkingAnalysis of VarianceChildFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleParentsSocial EnvironmentTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID19497107
PMCPMC2702380
OpenAlexW2026503276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.