Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19495873›Full record

ArticleDysphagia2010

A mouse model of pharyngeal dysphagia in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Teresa E Lever, Emmanuelle Simon, Kathleen T Cox, Norman F Capra, Kevin F O'Brien, Monica S Hough, Alexander K Murashov

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Dysphagia, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Review of Oropharyngeal Dysphagia Models in Rodents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Research advances in dysphagia animal models.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Teresa E LeverDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, College of Allied Health Sciences, East Carolina University, 600 Moye Blvd., Greenville, NC 27858, USA. levert@ecu.edu
Emmanuelle Simon
Kathleen T Cox
Norman F Capra
Kevin F O'Brien
Monica S Hough
Alexander K Murashov
East Carolina University · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We recently established that the SOD1-G93A transgenic mouse is a suitable model for oral-stage dysphagia in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The purpose of the present study was to determine whether it could serve as a model for pharyngeal-stage dysphagia as well. Electrophysiological and histological experiments were conducted on end-stage SOD1-G93A transgenic mice (n = 9) and age-matched wild-type (WT) littermates (n = 12). Transgenic mice required a twofold higher stimulus frequency (40 Hz) applied to the superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) to evoke swallowing compared with WT controls (20 Hz); transgenic females required a significantly higher (P < 0.05) stimulus frequency applied to the SLN to evoke swallowing compared with transgenic males. Thus, both sexes demonstrated electrophysiological evidence of pharyngeal dysphagia but symptoms were more severe for females. Histological evidence of neurodegeneration (vacuoles) was identified throughout representative motor (nucleus ambiguus) and sensory (nucleus tractus solitarius) components of the pharyngeal stage of swallowing, suggesting that pharyngeal dysphagia in ALS may be attributed to both motor and sensory pathologies. Moreover, the results of this investigation suggest that sensory stimulation approaches may facilitate swallowing function in ALS.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsDeglutition DisordersDisease Models, AnimalElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMicePharynxSuperoxide DismutaseSOD1 G93A proteinSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID19495873
OpenAlexW2122871153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.