Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19494335›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2009

Selective up-regulation of intact, but not defective env RNAs of endogenous modified polytropic retrovirus by the Sgp3 locus of lupus-prone mice.

Kumiko Yoshinobu, Lucie Baudino, Marie-Laure Santiago-Raber, Naoki Morito, Isabelle Dunand-Sauthier, Bernard J Morley, Leonard H Evans, Shozo Izui

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Kumiko YoshinobuDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Lucie Baudino
Marie-Laure Santiago-Raber
Naoki Morito
Isabelle Dunand-Sauthier
Bernard J Morley
Leonard H Evans
Shozo Izui
Geneva College · USUniversity of Geneva · CHImperial College London · GBNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Roles of Endogenous Retroviruses in Cancer and Auto-immune DiseasesZIAAI001103 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI EVANS, LEONARD · 2009 to 2016
$3.1M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endogenous retroviruses are implicated in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Because four different classes of endogenous retroviruses, i.e., ecotropic, xenotropic, polytropic, or modified polytropic (mPT), are expressed in mice, we investigated the possibility that a particular class of endogenous retroviruses is associated with the development of murine SLE. We observed >15-fold increased expression of mPT env (envelope) RNA in livers of all four lupus-prone mice, as compared with those of nine nonautoimmune strains of mice. This was not the case for the three other classes of retroviruses. Furthermore, we found that in addition to intact mPT transcripts, many strains of mice expressed two defective mPT env transcripts which carry a deletion in the env sequence of the 3' portion of the gp70 surface protein and the 5' portion of the p15E transmembrane protein, respectively. Remarkably, in contrast to nonautoimmune strains of mice, all four lupus-prone mice expressed abundant levels of intact mPT env transcripts, but only low or nondetectable levels of the mutant env transcripts. The Sgp3 (serum gp70 production 3) locus derived from lupus-prone mice was responsible for the selective up-regulation of the intact mPT env RNA. Finally, we observed that single-stranded RNA-specific TLR7 played a critical role in the production of anti-gp70 autoantibodies. These data suggest that lupus-prone mice may possess a unique genetic mechanism responsible for the expression of mPT retroviruses, which could act as a triggering factor through activating TLR7 for the development of autoimmune responses in mice predisposed to SLE.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationAllelesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceEndogenous RetrovirusesGene Products, envGlycoproteinsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMolecular ChaperonesMolecular Sequence DataMutationRNA, ViralSequence AlignmentGene Products, envGlycoproteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsMolecular ChaperonesRNA, ViralSgp3 protein, mouseTlr7 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 7

Identifiers

PMID19494335
PMCPMC2792900
OpenAlexW2145835117

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.