Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19493992›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2009

Determinants of hepatitis C virus p7 ion channel function and drug sensitivity identified in vitro.

Corine StGelais, Toshana L Foster, Mark Verow, Elizabeth Atkins, Colin W G Fishwick, David Rowlands, Mark Harris, Stephen Griffin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Viroporins and inflammasomes: A key to understand virus-induced inflammation.The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2020
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  17. Targeting the Channel Activity of Viroporins.Advances in protein chemistry and structural biology · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Corine StGelaisInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, Leeds, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom.
Toshana L Foster
Mark Verow
Elizabeth Atkins
Colin W G Fishwick
David Rowlands
Mark Harris
Stephen Griffin
Institute of Structural and Molecular Biology · GBUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0700124Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) chronically infects 170 million individuals, causing severe liver disease. Although antiviral chemotherapy exists, the current regimen is ineffective in 50% of cases due to high levels of innate virus resistance. New, virus-specific therapies are forthcoming although their development has been slow and they are few in number, driving the search for new drug targets. The HCV p7 protein forms an ion channel in vitro and is critical for the secretion of infectious virus. p7 displays sensitivity to several classes of compounds, making it an attractive drug target. We recently demonstrated that p7 compound sensitivity varies according to viral genotype, yet little is known of the residues within p7 responsible for channel activity or drug interactions. Here, we have employed a liposome-based assay for p7 channel function to investigate the genetic basis for compound sensitivity. We demonstrate using chimeric p7 proteins that neither the two trans-membrane helices nor the p7 basic loop individually determines compound sensitivity. Using point mutation analysis, we identify amino acids important for channel function and demonstrate that null mutants exert a dominant negative effect over wild-type protein. We show that, of the three hydrophilic regions within the amino-terminal trans-membrane helix, only the conserved histidine at position 17 is important for genotype 1b p7 channel activity. Mutations predicted to play a structural role affect both channel function and oligomerization kinetics. Lastly, we identify a region at the p7 carboxy terminus which may act as a specific sensitivity determinant for the drug amantadine.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAntiviral AgentsHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansMolecular Sequence DataMutationViral ProteinsViroporin ProteinsAntiviral Agentsp7 protein, Hepatitis C virusViral ProteinsViroporin Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19493992
PMCPMC2715780
OpenAlexW2127398998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.