Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19493168›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurochemistry2009

Protein kinase C epsilon activation delays neuronal depolarization during cardiac arrest in the euthermic arctic ground squirrel.

Kunjan R Dave, Richard Anthony Defazio, Ami P Raval, Oleksandr Dashkin, Isabel Saul, Kimberly E Iceman, Miguel A Perez-Pinzon, Kelly L Drew

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurochemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adaptations to hypoxia in the vertebrate retina.The Journal of physiology · 2025
    Review
  2. NExperimental neurology · 2024
    Article
  3. The role of serum/glucocorticoid-regulated kinase 1 in brain function following cerebral ischemia.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Resilience to Injury: A New Approach to Neuroprotection?Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Functions of the sirtuin deacylase SIRT5 in normal physiology and pathobiology.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Lipid emulsion enhances cardiac performance after ischemia-reperfusion in isolated hearts from summer-active arctic ground squirrels.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2017
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kunjan R DaveDepartment of Neurology, Cerebral Vascular Disease Research Center, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida 33101, USA. KDave@med.miami.edu
Richard Anthony Defazio
Ami P Raval
Oleksandr Dashkin
Isabel Saul
Kimberly E Iceman
Miguel A Perez-Pinzon
Kelly L Drew
University of Miami · USUniversity of Alaska Fairbanks · US

Funding

Rac-1 mediated superoxide signaling in neuronsU54NS041069 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS · PI DUFFY, LAWRENCE K · 2000 to 2011
$14.1M
RESEARCH CENTER FOR CEREBRAL VASCULAR DISEASE (SUPL II)P01NS005820 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GINSBERG, MYRON DAVID · 1987 to 2004
$7.5M
ISCHEMIC PRECONDITIONING: MECHANISMS OF NEUROPROTECTIONR01NS034773 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MIGUEL A PEREZ-PINZON · 2003 to 2026
$6.7M
MECHANISMS OF NEUROPROTECTION AGAINST CARDIAC ARRESTR01NS045676 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PEREZ-PINZON, MIGUEL A · 2004 to 2024
$5.1M
ISCHEMIC PRECONDITIONING: MECHANISMS OF NEUROPROTECTIONRF1NS034773 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PEREZ-PINZON, MIGUEL A · 2022 to 2022
$1.7M
Mitochondria and Cerebral ischemia: intracellular signalingR01NS054147 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PEREZ-PINZON, MIGUEL A · 2006 to 2009
$1.3M
ISCHEMIC PRECONDITIONING--MECHANISMS OF NEUROPROTECTIONR29NS034773 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PEREZ-PINZON, MIGUEL A · 1997 to 2001
$267k
ISCHEMIC PRECONDITIONING--ROLE OF ADENOSINER55NS034773 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PEREZ-PINZON, MIGUEL A · 1996 to 1996
–
RESEARCH CENTER FOR CEREBRAL VASCULAR DISEASEP50NS005820 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GINSBERG, MYRON D · 1985 to 1994
–
NINDS NIH HHS NS041069-06NINDS NIH HHS NS045676NINDS NIH HHS NS054147NINDS NIH HHS NS05820NINDS NIH HHS NS34773NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS005820NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034773NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS045676NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054147NINDS NIH HHS R29 NS034773NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS034773NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS041069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the pre-hibernation season, arctic ground squirrels (AGS) can tolerate 8 min of asphyxial cardiac arrest (CA) without detectable brain pathology. Better understanding of the mechanisms regulating innate ischemia tolerance in AGS has the potential to facilitate the development of novel prophylactic agents to induce ischemic tolerance in patients at risk of stroke or CA. We hypothesized that neuroprotection in AGS involves robust maintenance of ion homeostasis similar to anoxia-tolerant turtles. Ion homeostasis was assessed by monitoring ischemic depolarization (ID) in cerebral cortex during CA in vivo and during oxygen glucose deprivation in vitro in acutely prepared hippocampal slices. In both models, the onset of ID was significantly delayed in AGS compared with rats. The epsilon protein kinase C (epsilonPKC) is a key mediator of neuroprotection and inhibits both Na+/K+-ATPase and voltage-gated sodium channels, primary mediators of the collapse of ion homeostasis during ischemia. The selective peptide inhibitor of epsilonPKC (epsilonV1-2) shortened the time to ID in brain slices from AGS but not in rats despite evidence that epsilonV1-2 decreased activation of epsilonPKC in brain slices from both rats and AGS. These results support the hypothesis that epsilonPKC activation delays the collapse of ion homeostasis during ischemia in AGS.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain IschemiaCytoprotectionDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsHeart ArrestHippocampusHomeostasisHypoxia-Ischemia, BrainIonsMaleMembrane PotentialsNeuronsOrgan Culture TechniquesPeptidesEnzyme InhibitorsIonsPeptidesProtein Kinase C-epsilonSodium ChannelsSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase

Identifiers

PMID19493168
PMCPMC2774829
OpenAlexW1627959939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.