Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19488077›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Cardiology2009

Update on strategies to increase HDL quantity and function.

Danielle Duffy, Daniel J Rader

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
21.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 166 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  16. Review
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Macrophages and lipid metabolism.Cellular immunology · 2018
    Review
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Danielle DuffyThomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Daniel J Rader
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low levels of HDL cholesterol are a significant predictor of atherosclerotic cardiovascular events. HDL is believed to protect against atherosclerosis by promoting reverse cholesterol transport, and potentially through anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, antithrombotic and nitric oxide effects. The multiple mechanisms of action, as well as a limited ability to measure these properties, make HDL a complex therapeutic target, albeit one with immense potential for the treatment of patients with atherosclerosis. Here, we discuss new therapeutic strategies currently being developed, which have the potential to increase plasma levels of HDL cholesterol and/or improve HDL function.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtherosclerosisBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesCholesterol, HDLDyslipidemiasHumansHypolipidemic AgentsLipid MetabolismTreatment OutcomeUp-RegulationBiomarkersCholesterol, HDLHypolipidemic Agents

Identifiers

PMID19488077
OpenAlexW2040176292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.