Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19487109›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia research2009

Abnormal expression of myelination genes and alterations in white matter fractional anisotropy following prenatal viral influenza infection at E16 in mice.

S Hossein Fatemi, Timothy D Folsom, Teri J Reutiman, Desiree Abu-Odeh, Susumu Mori, Hao Huang, Kenichi Oishi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. The neurobiology of transition to psychosis: clearing the cache.Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

S Hossein FatemiDepartment of Psychiatry, Division of Neuroscience Research, University of Minnesota Medical School, 420 Delaware St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. fatem002@umn.edu
Timothy D Folsom
Teri J Reutiman
Desiree Abu-Odeh
Susumu Mori
Hao Huang
Kenichi Oishi
University of Minnesota Medical Center · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Prenatal Virally Induced Brain Disorder in MouseR01HD046589 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI FATEMI, SEYYED HOSSEIN · 2005 to 2009
$1.2M
NICHD NIH HHS 5R01-HD046589-04NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD046589
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal viral infection has been associated with the development of schizophrenia and autism. Our laboratory has previously shown that viral infection causes deleterious effects on brain structure and function in mouse offspring following late first trimester (E9) and late second trimester (E18) administration of influenza virus. We hypothesized that middle second trimester infection (E16) in mice may lead to a different pattern of brain gene expression and structural defects in the developing offspring. C57BL6 mice were infected on E16 with a sublethal dose of human influenza virus or sham-infected using vehicle solution. Male offspring of the infected mice were collected at P0, P14, P35, and P56, their brains removed and cerebella dissected and flash frozen. Microarray, DTI and MRI scanning, as well as qRT-PCR and SDS-PAGE and western blotting analyses were performed to detect differences in gene expression and brain atrophy. Expression of several genes associated with myelination, including Mbp, Mag, and Plp1 were found to be altered, as were protein levels of Mbp, Mag, and DM20. Brain imaging revealed significant atrophy in cerebellum at P14, reduced fractional anisotropy in white matter of the right internal capsule at P0, and increased fractional anisotropy in white matter in corpus callosum at P14 and right middle cerebellar peduncle at P56. We propose that maternal infection in mouse impacts myelination genes.

Indexed as

BrainPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAnisotropyDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingEmbryo, MammalianFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyelin-Associated GlycoproteinMyelin Basic ProteinMyelin ProteinsMyelin Proteolipid ProteinPlp1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID19487109
PMCPMC2735410
OpenAlexW2060880675

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.