Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19484301›Full record

ArticleCurrent microbiology2009

Inactivation of dipeptidyl peptidase IV attenuates the virulence of Streptococcus suis serotype 2 that causes streptococcal toxic shock syndrome.

Junchao Ge, Youjun Feng, Hongfeng Ji, Huimin Zhang, Feng Zheng, Changjun Wang, Zhimin Yin, Xiuzhen Pan, Jiaqi Tang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Current microbiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Junchao GeThe College of Life Science, Nanjing Normal University, 210046, Nanjing, China.
Youjun Feng
Hongfeng Ji
Huimin Zhang
Feng Zheng
Changjun Wang
Zhimin Yin
Xiuzhen Pan
Jiaqi Tang
Nanjing Normal University · CNNanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNInstitute of Microbiology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Di-peptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV), originally recognized as CD26 in eukaryotic cells, is distributed widely in microbial pathogens, including Streptococcus suis (S. suis), an emerging zoonotic agent. However, the role of DPP IV in S. suis virulence remains unclear. Here, we identified a dpp IV homologue from highly invasive isolate of S. suis 2 (SS2) causing streptococcal toxic shock syndrome (STSS). Enzymatic assays reproduced its enzymatic activity of dpp IV protein product as a functional DPP IV, and ELISA analysis demonstrated that SS2 DPP IV can interact with human fibronectin. An isogenic SS2 mutant of dpp IV, Delta dpp IV, was obtained by homologous recombination. Experimental animal infection suggested that an inactivation of dpp IV attenuates greatly its high virulence of Chinese virulent strains of SS2. Functional complementation can restore this defect in SS2 pathogenicity. To our knowledge, it may confirm, for the first time, that DPP IV contributes to SS2 virulence.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsCell AdhesionCell LineDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesFibronectinsGene Knockout TechniquesGenetic Complementation TestHumansMiceProtein BindingShock, SepticStreptococcus suisSurvival AnalysisVirulenceBacterial ProteinsDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesFibronectins

Identifiers

PMID19484301
OpenAlexW2160429523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.