Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19479030›Full record

ArticlePloS one2009

Adenylyl cyclases 1 and 8 initiate a presynaptic homeostatic response to ethanol treatment.

Alana C Conti, James W Maas, Krista L Moulder, Xiaoping Jiang, Bhumy A Dave, Steven Mennerick, Louis J Muglia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. NMDA-type glutamate receptors participate in reduction of food intake following hindbrain melanocortin receptor activation.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2015
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  15. Soluble adenylyl cyclase activity is necessary for retinal ganglion cell survival and axon growth.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  16. Article
  17. The genetics of behavioral alcohol responses in Drosophila.International review of neurobiology · 2010
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alana C ContiDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America. contia@psychiatry.wustl.edu
James W Maas
Krista L Moulder
Xiaoping Jiang
Bhumy A Dave
Steven Mennerick
Louis J Muglia
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Translational NeuroscienceP30NS057105 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, DAVID M. · 2006 to 2011
$8.7M
CONTROL OF SYNAPTIC GLUTAMATE RELEASER01MH078823 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MENNERICK, STEVEN J · 2006 to 2015
$3.2M
Training in Reproductive SciencesT32HD049305 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MOLEY, KELLE H · 2005 to 2015
$1.9M
Axonal Signaling in the HippocampusR01NS054174 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MENNERICK, STEVEN J · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
Genetic Analysis of Ethanol Sensitivity in MiceR01AA012957 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MUGLIA, LOUIS JOSEPH · 2001 to 2005
$1.2M
In Vitro Mechanisms of Ethanol Induced Neuronal Death.R01AA012952 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MENNERICK, STEVEN J · 2001 to 2005
$1.0M
Homeostatic Effects of Activity on NeurotransmissionK01DA018109 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MOULDER, KRISTA L · 2004 to 2008
$612k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA12952NIAAA NIH HHS AA12957NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012952NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012957NICHD NIH HHS HD049305NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD049305NIDA NIH HHS DA018109NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA018109NIMH NIH HHS MH78823NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078823NINDS NIH HHS NS54174NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS057105NINDS NIH HHS P30NS057105NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough ethanol exerts widespread action in the brain, only recently has progress been made in understanding the specific events occurring at the synapse during ethanol exposure. Mice deficient in the calcium-stimulated adenylyl cyclases, AC1 and AC8 (DKO), demonstrate increased sedation duration and impaired phosphorylation by protein kinase A (PKA) following acute ethanol treatment. While not direct targets for ethanol, we hypothesize that these cyclases initiate a homeostatic presynaptic response by PKA to reactivate neurons from ethanol-mediated inhibition. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsHere, we have used phosphoproteomic techniques and identified several presynaptic proteins that are phosphorylated in the brains of wild type mice (WT) after ethanol exposure, including synapsin, a known PKA target. Phosphorylation of synapsins I and II, as well as phosphorylation of non-PKA targets, such as, eukaryotic elongation factor-2 (eEF-2) and dynamin is significantly impaired in the brains of DKO mice. This deficit is primarily driven by AC1, as AC1-deficient, but not AC8-deficient mice also demonstrate significant reductions in phosphorylation of synapsin and eEF-2 in cortical and hippocampal tissues. DKO mice have a reduced pool of functional recycling vesicles and fewer active terminals as measured by FM1-43 uptake compared to WT controls, which may be a contributing factor to the impaired presynaptic response to ethanol treatment. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: These data demonstrate that calcium-stimulated AC-dependent PKA activation in the presynaptic terminal, primarily driven by AC1, is a critical event in the reactivation of neurons following ethanol-induced activity blockade.

Indexed as

Adenylyl CyclasesAnimalsCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesDynaminsElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalElongation Factor 2 KinaseEndocytosisEthanolHippocampusHomeostasisImmunoblottingImmunohistochemistryMiceNeuronsPhosphoproteinsPhosphorylationadenylyl cyclase 1adenylyl cyclase 8Adenylyl CyclasesCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesDynaminsElongation Factor 2 KinaseEthanolPhosphoproteinsSynapsins

Identifiers

PMID19479030
PMCPMC2682654
OpenAlexW1977701854

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.