Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19478144›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2009

Insulin-stimulated cardiac glucose oxidation is increased in high-fat diet-induced obese mice lacking malonyl CoA decarboxylase.

John R Ussher, Timothy R Koves, Jagdip S Jaswal, Liyan Zhang, Olga Ilkayeva, Jason R B Dyck, Deborah M Muoio, Gary D Lopaschuk

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Branched-Chain Amino Acid Metabolism in the Failing Heart.Cardiovascular drugs and therapy · 2023
    Review
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  19. Guidelines on models of diabetic heart disease.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
    Review
  20. Review

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

John R UssherCardiovascular Research Group, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Timothy R Koves
Jagdip S Jaswal
Liyan Zhang
Olga Ilkayeva
Jason R B Dyck
Deborah M Muoio
Gary D Lopaschuk
University of Alberta · CADuke University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWhereas an impaired ability to oxidize fatty acids is thought to contribute to intracellular lipid accumulation, insulin resistance, and cardiac dysfunction, high rates of fatty acid oxidation could also impair glucose metabolism and function. We therefore determined the effects of diet-induced obesity (DIO) in wild-type (WT) mice and mice deficient for malonyl CoA decarboxylase (MCD(-/-); an enzyme promoting mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation) on insulin-sensitive cardiac glucose oxidation. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWT and MCD(-/-) mice were fed a low- or high-fat diet for 12 weeks, and intramyocardial lipid metabolite accumulation was assessed. A parallel feeding study was performed to assess myocardial function and energy metabolism (nanomoles per gram of dry weight per minute) in isolated working hearts (+/- insulin).

resultsDIO markedly reduced insulin-stimulated glucose oxidation compared with low fat-fed WT mice (167 +/- 31 vs. 734 +/- 125; P < 0.05). MCD(-/-) mice subjected to DIO displayed a more robust insulin-stimulated glucose oxidation (554 +/- 82 vs. 167 +/- 31; P < 0.05) and less incomplete fatty acid oxidation, evidenced by a decrease in long-chain acylcarnitines compared with WT counterparts. MCD(-/-) mice had long-chain acyl CoAs similar to those of WT mice subjected to DIO but had increased triacylglycerol levels (10.92 +/- 3.72 vs. 3.29 +/- 0.62 mumol/g wet wt; P < 0.05).

conclusionsDIO does not impair cardiac fatty acid oxidation or function, and there exists disassociation between myocardial lipid accumulation and insulin sensitivity. Our results suggest that MCD deficiency is not detrimental to the heart in obesity.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarboxy-LyasesDietary FatsGlucoseHeartInsulinMiceMice, KnockoutMice, ObeseMyocardiumCarboxy-LyasesDietary FatsGlucoseInsulinmalonyl-CoA decarboxylase

Identifiers

PMID19478144
PMCPMC2712785
OpenAlexW2098822834

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.